Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27422620›Full record

ReviewClinical and experimental nephrology2017

Rituximab for nephrotic syndrome in children.

Kazumoto Iijima, Mayumi Sako, Kandai Nozu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05734794 (Study of Rituximab Monotherapy VS Steroid Therapy on Children With New-onset Nephrotic Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05734794 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Study of Rituximab Monotherapy VS Steroid Therapy on Children With New-onset Nephrotic Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineRan2023 to 2026Enrolled80ConditionsNephrotic Syndrome in Children, RituximabArmsRituximab, Steroid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Single (375 mg/mPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazumoto IijimaDepartment of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. iijima@med.kobe-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0378-8174
Mayumi SakoDivision for Clinical Trials, Department of Clinical Research, Center for Clinical Research and Development, National Center for Child Health and Development, 2-10-1 Okura, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 157-8535, Japan.
Kandai NozuDepartment of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan.
Kobe University · JPNational Center For Child Health and Development · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome is the most common chronic glomerular disease in children. At least 20 % of children with this syndrome show frequent relapses and/or steroid dependence during or after immunosuppressive therapies, a condition defined as complicated frequently relapsing/steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome (FRNS/SDNS). Approximately 1-3 % of children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome are resistant to steroids and all immunosuppressive agents, a condition defined as refractory steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS); these SRNS children have a high risk of end-stage renal failure. Rituximab, a chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, has been shown to be effective for patients with complicated FRNS/SDNS and refractory SRNS. This review describes the recent results of rituximab treatment applied to pediatric nephrotic syndrome, as well as those of our recent study, a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of rituximab for childhood-onset complicated FRNS/SDNS (RCRNS01). The overall efficacy and safety of rituximab for this disease are discussed.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsChildDisease ProgressionHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsKidney Failure, ChronicNephrotic SyndromeRisk FactorsRituximabTreatment OutcomeImmunosuppressive AgentsRituximabChildrenComplicated frequently relapsing/steroid-dependent nephrotic syndromeIdiopathic nephrotic syndromeProteinuriaRituximab

Identifiers

PMID27422620
PMCPMC5388729
OpenAlexW2461176530

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.