Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27422149›Full record

ArticleImplementation science : IS2016

Measuring sustainment of prevention programs and initiatives: a study protocol.

Lawrence A Palinkas, Suzanne E Spear, Sapna J Mendon, Juan Villamar, Thomas Valente, Chi-Ping Chou, John Landsverk, Shepperd G Kellam, C Hendricks Brown

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Implementation science : IS, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Innovations in Mixed Methods Evaluations.Annual review of public health · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lawrence A PalinkasSchool of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. palinkas@usc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0974-7330
Suzanne E SpearDepartment of Health Sciences, California State University, Northridge, CA, USA.
Sapna J MendonSchool of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Juan VillamarCenter for Prevention Implementation Methodology (Ce-PIM) for Drug Abuse and Sexual Risk Behaviors, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Thomas ValenteDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Chi-Ping ChouDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
John LandsverkOregon Social Learning Center, Eugene, OR, USA.
Shepperd G KellamSchool of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
C Hendricks BrownCenter for Prevention Implementation Methodology (Ce-PIM) for Drug Abuse and Sexual Risk Behaviors, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Southern California · USNorthwestern University · USCalifornia State University, Northridge · USJohns Hopkins University · USOregon Social Learning Center · US

Funding

INNOVATIVE IMPLEMENTATION RESEARCH METHODS COREP30DA027828 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BROWN, C. HENDRICKS · 2011 to 2020
$11.4M
Measuring Sustainment in Prevention Programs and InitiativesR34DA037516 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI PALINKAS, LAWRENCE A · 2015 to 2017
$827k
NIDA NIH HHS 1 R34 DA037516-01A1NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA027828NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA037516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSustaining prevention efforts directed at substance use and mental health problems is one of the greatest, yet least understood, challenges in the field of implementation science. A large knowledge gap exists regarding the meaning of the term "sustainment" and what factors predict or even measure sustainability of effective prevention programs and support systems. METHODS/

designThe U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) supports a diverse portfolio of prevention and treatment grant programs that aim to improve population and individual level behavioral health. This study focuses on four SAMHSA prevention grant programs, two of which target substance abuse prevention at the state or single community level, one targets suicide prevention, and one targets prevention of aggressive/disruptive behavior in elementary schools. An examination of all four grant programs simultaneously provides an opportunity to determine what is meant by the term sustainment and identify and support both the unique requirements for improving sustainability for each program as well as for developing a generalizable framework comprised of core components of sustainment across diverse prevention approaches. Based on an analysis of qualitative and quantitative data of 10 grantees supported by these four programs, we will develop a flexible measurement system, with both general and specific components, that can bring precision to monitoring sustainment of infrastructure, activities, and outcomes for each prevention approach. We will then transform this system for use in evaluating and improving the likelihood of achieving prevention effort sustainment. To achieve these goals, we will (1) identify core components of sustainment of prevention programs and their support infrastructures; (2) design a measurement system for monitoring and providing feedback regarding sustainment within the four SAMHSA's prevention-related grant programs; and (3) pilot test the predictability of this multilevel measurement system across these programs and the feasibility and acceptability of a measurement system to evaluate and improve the likelihood of sustainment. DISCUSSION: This project is intended to improve sustainment of the supporting prevention infrastructure, activities, and outcomes that are funded by federal, state, community, and foundation sources.

Indexed as

Suicide PreventionAdolescentHealth Plan ImplementationHumansProgram EvaluationSubstance-Related DisordersUnderage DrinkingUnited StatesUnited States Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services AdministrationViolenceImplementationInstrumentsMeasuresPreventionSubstance useSuicideSustainment

Identifiers

PMID27422149
PMCPMC4947241
OpenAlexW2463772512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.