Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27422016›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2016

The global pediatric nephrology workforce: a survey of the International Pediatric Nephrology Association.

Dorey Glenn, Sophie Ocegueda, Meaghan Nazareth, Yi Zhong, Adam Weinstein, William Primack, Pierre Cochat, Maria Ferris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Re: Skills beyond medical expertise in pediatric nephrology.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  5. Challenges Facing Contemporary Pediatric Nephrology: A Call to Global Advocacy.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Skills beyond medical expertise in pediatric nephrology.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The impact of rural status on pediatric chronic kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Paediatric nephrology in under-resourced areas.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dorey GlennUNC Kidney Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 7024 Burnett-Womack, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7155, USA. dglennmd@gmail.com.
Sophie OceguedaUNC Kidney Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 7024 Burnett-Womack, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7155, USA.
Meaghan NazarethUNC Kidney Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 7024 Burnett-Womack, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7155, USA.
Yi ZhongUNC Kidney Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 7024 Burnett-Womack, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7155, USA.
Adam WeinsteinDivision of Nephrology, Children's Hospital at Dartmouth, 1 Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH, 03766, USA.
William PrimackUNC Kidney Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 7024 Burnett-Womack, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7155, USA.
Pierre CochatService de Néphrologie Rhumatologie Dermatologie, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant & Université Claude-Bernard, Lyon 1, 69677, Bron Cedex, France.
Maria FerrisUNC Kidney Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 7024 Burnett-Womack, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7155, USA.

Funding

RENAL EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32DK007750 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FALK, RONALD J · 1999 to 2022
$5.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global pediatric nephrology workforce is poorly characterized. The objectives of our study were to assess pediatric nephrologists' perceptions of the adequacy of the pediatric nephrology workforce, and understand regional challenges to fellow recruitment and job acquisition. Perceptions regarding optimal length of training and research requirements were also queried.

methodsA 17-question web-based survey comprised of 14 close-ended and 3 open-ended questions was e-mailed to members of the International Pediatric Nephrology Association. Quantitative and qualitative analyses were performed.

resultsWe received 341 responses from members of the International Pediatric Nephrology Association from 71 countries. There was a high degree of overall perceived workforce inadequacy with 67 % of all respondents reporting some degree of shortage. Perceived workforce shortage ranged from 20 % in Australia/New Zealand to 100 % in Africa. Respondents from Africa (25 %) and North America (22.4 %) reported the greatest difficulty recruiting fellows. Respondents from Australia/New Zealand (53.3 %) and Latin America (31.3 %) reported the greatest perceived difficulty finding jobs as pediatric nephrologists after training. Low trainee interest, low salary, lack of government or institutional support, and few available jobs in pediatric nephrology were the most frequently reported obstacles to fellow recruitment and job availability.

conclusionsGlobally, there is a high level of perceived inadequacy in the pediatric nephrology workforce. Regional variability exists in perceived workforce adequacy, ease of recruitment, and job acquisition. Interventions to improve recruitment targeted to specific regional barriers are suggested.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelInternationalityHealth WorkforceHumansNephrologyPediatricsPhysiciansSurveys and QuestionnairesGlobal healthNephrologyPediatricSurveyTrainingWorkforce

Identifiers

PMID27422016
PMCPMC4946101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.