Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27419363›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2016

Cell death is not essential for caspase-1-mediated interleukin-1β activation and secretion.

S A Conos, K E Lawlor, D L Vaux, J E Vince, L M Lindqvist

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Journal of experimental pharmacology · 2026
    Article
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  11. DifferentiatingInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
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  18. Article
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S A ConosThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia.
K E LawlorThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia.
D L VauxThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia.
J E VinceThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia.
L M LindqvistThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia.
University of Melbourne · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caspase-1 cleaves and activates the pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), yet the mechanism of IL-1β release and its dependence on cell death remains controversial. To address this issue, we generated a novel inflammasome independent system in which we directly activate caspase-1 by dimerization. In this system, caspase-1 dimerization induced the cleavage and secretion of IL-1β, which did not require processing of caspase-1 into its p20 and p10 subunits. Moreover, direct caspase-1 dimerization allowed caspase-1 activation of IL-1β to be separated from cell death. Specifically, we demonstrate at the single cell level that IL-1β can be released from live, metabolically active, cells following caspase-1 activation. In addition, we show that dimerized or endogenous caspase-8 can also directly cleave IL-1β into its biologically active form, in the absence of canonical inflammasome components. Therefore, cell death is not obligatory for the robust secretion of bioactive IL-1β.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaspase 1Caspase 8Cell DeathCell SurvivalDNA GyraseEmbryo, MammalianFibroblastsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaMiceProtein MultimerizationRecombinant Fusion ProteinsCaspase 1Caspase 8DNA GyraseInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27419363
PMCPMC5071572
OpenAlexW2467229408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.