Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27419177›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2016

Antiretroviral Use in the CEASE Cohort Study and Implications for Direct-Acting Antiviral Therapy in Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Hepatitis C Virus Coinfection.

Marianne Martinello, Gregory J Dore, Jasmine Skurowski, Rohan I Bopage, Robert Finlayson, David Baker, Mark Bloch, Gail V Matthews

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Potential application of sofosbuvir-based treatment for chronic hepatitis C in China].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2018
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marianne MartinelloViral Hepatitis Clinical Research Program, The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales (UNSW) Australia, Sydney; Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales.
Gregory J DoreViral Hepatitis Clinical Research Program, The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales (UNSW) Australia, Sydney; Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales.
Jasmine SkurowskiViral Hepatitis Clinical Research Program , The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales (UNSW) Australia , Sydney.
Rohan I BopageThe Albion Centre, Sydney, New South Wales; School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Sydney, New South Wales.
Robert FinlaysonTaylor Square Private Clinic , Sydney, New South Wales.
David BakerEast Sydney Doctors , New South Wales.
Mark BlochHoldsworth House Medical Practice , Sydney, New South Wales , Australia.
Gail V MatthewsViral Hepatitis Clinical Research Program, The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales (UNSW) Australia, Sydney; Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales.
UNSW Sydney · AUSt Vincent's Hospital Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background.  Interferon-free direct-acting antiviral (DAA) regimens for hepatitis C virus (HCV) provide a major advance in clinical management, including in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/HCV coinfection. Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) with combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) require consideration. This study aimed to characterize the cART regimens in HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals and assess the clinical significance of DDIs with DAAs in a real-world cohort. Methods.  This analysis included participants enrolled in CEASE-D, a prospective cohort of HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals in Sydney, Australia, between July 2014 and December 2015. A simulation of potential DDIs between participants' cART and interferon-free DAA regimens was performed using www.hep-druginteractions.org and relevant prescribing information. Results.  In individuals on cART with HCV genotype (GT) 1 and 4 (n = 128), category 3 DDIs (contraindicated or not recommended) were noted in 0% with sofosbuvir/ledipasvir, 0% with sofosbuvir plus daclatasvir, 17% with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir, 36% with ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir ± dasabuvir, 51% with grazoprevir/elbasvir, and 51% with sofosbuvir plus simeprevir; current cART regimens were suitable for coadministration in 100%, 100%, 73%, 64%, 49%, and 49%, respectively. In individuals with HCV GT 2 or 3 (n = 53), category 3 DDIs were evident in 0% with sofosbuvir plus daclatasvir, 0% with sofosbuvir and ribavirin, and 13% with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir; current cART regimens were suitable in 100%, 100%, and 81%, respectively. Conclusions.  Potential DDIs are expected and will impact on DAA prescribing in HIV/HCV coinfection. Sofosbuvir in combination with an NS5A inhibitor or ribavirin appeared to be the most suitable regimens in this cohort. Evaluation of potential DDIs is required to prevent adverse events or treatment failure.

Indexed as

antiretroviral therapydirect-acting antiviral therapydrug-drug interactionshepatitis CHIV

Identifiers

PMID27419177
PMCPMC4943543
OpenAlexW2412109911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.