Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27419169›Full record

ReviewOpen forum infectious diseases2016

Human Immunodeficiency Virus as a Chronic Disease: Evaluation and Management of Nonacquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome-Defining Conditions.

Sergio Serrano-Villar, Félix Gutiérrez, Celia Miralles, Juan Berenguer, Antonio Rivero, Esteban Martínez, Santiago Moreno

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Open forum infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Performance of the South African triage score among HIV positive individuals presenting to an emergency department.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2022
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Resistance in Enterobacterales Is Higher Among People Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Health-related quality of life assessment among people living with HIV in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: a cross-sectional study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sergio Serrano-VillarHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria and Universidad de Alcalá , Madrid.
Félix GutiérrezHospital Universitario de Elche and Universidad Miguel Hernández , Alicante.
Celia MirallesComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo.
Juan BerenguerJuan Berenguer , Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón , Madrid.
Antonio RiveroUnidad de Gestión Clínica Enfermedades Infecciosas , Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía and Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba.
Esteban MartínezHospital Clínic and Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer, University of Barcelona , Spain.
Santiago MorenoHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria and Universidad de Alcalá , Madrid.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the modern antiretroviral therapy (ART) era, motivated people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who have access to therapy are expected to maintain viral suppression indefinitely and to receive treatment for decades. Hence, the current clinical scenario has dramatically shifted since the early 1980s, from treatment and prevention of opportunistic infections and palliative care to a new scenario in which most HIV specialists focus on HIV primary care, ie, the follow up of stable patients, surveillance of long-term toxicities, and screening and prevention of age-related conditions. The median age of HIV-infected adults on ART is progressively increasing. By 2030, 3 of every 4 patients are expected to be aged 50 years or older in many countries, more than 80% will have at least 1 age-related disease, and approximately one third will have at least 3 age-related diseases. Contemporary care of HIV-infected patients is evolving, and questions about how we might monitor and perhaps even treat HIV-infected adults have emerged. Through key published works, this review briefly describes the most prevalent comorbidities and age-associated conditions and highlights the differential features in the HIV-infected population. We also discuss the most critical aspects to be considered in the care of patients with HIV for the management and prevention of age-associated disease.

Indexed as

agingcardiovascular diseasefrailtyHIVpolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID27419169
PMCPMC4943534

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.