Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27418961›Full record

ReviewTranslational neurodegeneration2016

Stepping closer to treating Alzheimer's disease patients with BACE1 inhibitor drugs.

Riqiang Yan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational neurodegeneration, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Is It the Twilight of BACE1 Inhibitors?Current neuropharmacology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Riqiang YanDepartment of Neurosciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Avenue/NC30, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7195-7617
Cleveland Clinic · US

Funding

Roles of reticulon proteins in neurodegenerative disordersR01AG025493 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI YAN, RIQIANG · 2005 to 2024
$5.9M
Supplement for BACE1 in neurodegeneration and neuronal dysfunctionR01NS074256 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI RIQIANG YAN · 2011 to 2026
$5.8M
Inhibition of BACE1 for benefiting Alzheimer's patientsR01AG046929 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI RIQIANG YAN · 2013 to 2026
$3.9M
Inhibition of BACE1 for benefiting Alzheimer's patientsRF1AG046929 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI YAN, RIQIANG · 2018 to 2018
$3.3M
Roles of reticulon proteins in neurodegenerative disordersRF1AG025493 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI YAN, RIQIANG · 2020 to 2020
$3.0M
BACE1 in neurodegeneration and neurological dysfunctionRF1NS074256 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI YAN, RIQIANG · 2021 to 2021
$2.1M
The secreted form of Neuregulin-1 in schizophreniaR21MH103942 · NIMH · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI YAN, RIQIANG · 2014 to 2015
$436k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025493NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046929NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG025493NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG046929NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH103942NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS074256NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS074256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common age-dependent neurodegenerative disease which impairs cognitive function and gradually causes patients to be unable to lead normal daily lives. While the etiology of AD remains an enigma, excessive accumulation of β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) is widely believed to induce pathological changes and cause dementia in brains of AD patients. BACE1 was discovered to initiate the cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP) at the β-secretase site. Only after this cleavage does γ-secretase further cleave the BACE1-cleaved C-terminal APP fragment to release Aβ. Hence, blocking BACE1 proteolytic activity will suppress Aβ generation. Due to the linkage of Aβ to the potential cause of AD, extensive discovery and development efforts have been directed towards potent BACE1 inhibitors for AD therapy. With the recent breakthrough in developing brain-penetrable BACE1 inhibitors, targeting amyloid deposition-mediated pathology for AD therapy has now become more practical. This review will summarize various strategies that have successfully led to the discovery of BACE1 drugs, such as MK8931, AZD-3293, JNJ-54861911, E2609 and CNP520. These drugs are currently in clinical trials and their updated states will be discussed. With the promise of reducing Aβ generation and deposition with no alarming safety concerns, the amyloid cascade hypothesis in AD therapy may finally become validated.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseAmyloid depositionAmyloid plaquesAmyloid precursor proteinAspartyl proteaseBACE1Clinical trialsDrug discoveryFragment based drug discoverySecretaseVerubecestatβ-amyloid peptide

Identifiers

PMID27418961
PMCPMC4944430
OpenAlexW2473342350

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.