Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27418684›Full record

Trial reportJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2016

Elevation of iron storage in humans attenuates the pulmonary vascular response to hypoxia.

Nicole K Bart, M Kate Curtis, Hung-Yuan Cheng, Sara L Hungerford, Ross McLaren, Nayia Petousi, Keith L Dorrington, Peter A Robbins

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Hepcidin and Tissue-Specific Iron Regulatory Networks.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Pulmonary Hypertension in Acute and Chronic High Altitude Maladaptation Disorders.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Iron Deficiency as a Therapeutic Target in Cardiovascular Disease.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  15. Intracellular iron deficiency in pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells induces pulmonary arterial hypertension in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  16. Observational
  17. Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Iron Matters.Frontiers in physiology · 2018
    Review
  18. Cigarette Smoke Particle-Induced Lung Injury and Iron Homeostasis.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole K BartDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom;
M Kate CurtisDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom;
Hung-Yuan ChengDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom;
Sara L HungerfordDepartment of Medicine, Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, Reading, United Kingdom; and.
Ross McLarenDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom;
Nayia PetousiDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Keith L DorringtonDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom;
Peter A RobbinsDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; peter.robbins@dpag.ox.ac.uk.
University of Oxford · GBRoyal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sustained hypoxia over several hours induces a progressive rise in pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP). Administration of intravenous iron immediately prior to the hypoxia exposure abrogates this effect, suggesting that manipulation of iron stores may modify hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension. Iron (ferric carboxymaltose) administered intravenously has a plasma half-life of 7-12 h. Thus any therapeutic use of intravenous iron would require its effect on PASP to persist long after the iron-sugar complex has been cleared from the blood. To examine this, we studied PASP during sustained (6 h) hypoxia on 4 separate days (days 0, 1, 8, and 43) in 22 participants. On day 0, the rise in PASP with hypoxia was well matched between the iron and saline groups. On day 1, each participant received either 1 g of ferric carboxymaltose or saline in a double-blind manner. After administration of intravenous iron, the rise in PASP with hypoxia was attenuated by ∼50%, and this response remained suppressed on both days 8 and 43 (P < 0.001). Following administration of intravenous iron, values for ferritin concentration, transferrin saturation, and hepcidin concentration rose significantly (P < 0.001, P < 0.005, and P < 0.001, respectively), and values for transferrin concentration fell significantly (P < 0.001). These changes remained significant at day 43 We conclude that the attenuation of the pulmonary vascular response to hypoxia by elevation of iron stores persists long after the artificial iron-sugar complex has been eliminated from the blood. The persistence of this effect suggests that intravenous iron may be of benefit in some forms of pulmonary hypertension.

Indexed as

AdultBlood PressureFemaleHumansHypertension, PulmonaryHypoxiaInjections, IntravenousIronMaleMetabolic Clearance RatePulmonary ArteryTreatment OutcomeVasoconstrictionIronhypoxia inducible factorpulmonary circulationpulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID27418684
PMCPMC5007321
OpenAlexW2464418906

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.