Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27418476›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2016

Imaging Features of Malignant Lacrimal Sac and Nasolacrimal Duct Tumors.

V A Kumar, B Esmaeli, S Ahmed, B Gogia, J M Debnam, L E Ginsberg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Diagnostic utility of bony nasolacrimal duct area on computed tomography for differentiating malignant lacrimal tumors.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Nasolacrimal Metastasis from Parotid Ductal Carcinoma Detected byMolecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Lacrimal sac lymphoma: a case report.Archives of craniofacial surgery · 2022
    Article
  13. Value of ultrasound biomicroscopy in assessment of small masses at medial canthal region.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

V A KumarFrom the Department of Diagnostic Radiology (V.A.K., S.A., B.G., J.M.D, L.E.G.) vakumar@mdanderson.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-1233
B EsmaeliOrbital Oncology and Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery Program, Department of Plastic Surgery (B.E.), University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3667-1821
S AhmedFrom the Department of Diagnostic Radiology (V.A.K., S.A., B.G., J.M.D, L.E.G.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2500-5735
B GogiaFrom the Department of Diagnostic Radiology (V.A.K., S.A., B.G., J.M.D, L.E.G.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3519-2415
J M DebnamFrom the Department of Diagnostic Radiology (V.A.K., S.A., B.G., J.M.D, L.E.G.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3095-8936
L E GinsbergFrom the Department of Diagnostic Radiology (V.A.K., S.A., B.G., J.M.D, L.E.G.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3110-7754
MACOM (United States) · USAnderson Orthopaedic Clinic · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to present the imaging features of primary and secondary malignant lacrimal sac and nasolacrimal duct tumors and their pattern of tumor spread in 18 patients. The most common tumor histology in our series was squamous cell carcinoma. In 15/18 patients, tumor involved both the lacrimal sac and duct at the time of diagnosis. In 11/16 patients on CT, the nasolacrimal bony canal was smoothly expanded without erosive changes. The medial canthus region (16/18) was a frequent site of direct tumor spread. Two patients had intraconal orbital spread of tumor. Tumor spread to the sinus or nasal cavity was observed in 5/13 primary tumors. Only 1 patient presented with nodal metastasis. There was no intracranial tumor extension, perineural tumor spread along the infraorbital nerve, distant metastasis, or dacryocystocele formation in any of the patients at the time of diagnosis.

Identifiers

PMID27418476
PMCPMC7963798
OpenAlexW2474291126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.