Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27418446›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology2016

Alcohol, cigarette smoking, and ovarian reserve in reproductive-age African-American women.

Leah Hawkins Bressler, Lia A Bernardi, Peter John D De Chavez, Donna D Baird, Mercedes R Carnethon, Erica E Marsh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Ovarian Reserve Disorders, Can We Prevent Them? A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leah Hawkins BresslerDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Lia A BernardiDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Peter John D De ChavezDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Donna D BairdDepartment of Epidemiology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC.
Mercedes R CarnethonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Erica E MarshDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL. Electronic address: erica-marsh@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Research Career Development in Obstetrics and GynecologyK12HD050121 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Serdar E. Bulun · 2005 to 2026
$7.2M
Environmental Effects On FertilityZIAES049003 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BAIRD, DONNA D. · 2009 to 2023
$3.3M
Role of MicroRNA-29 in Uterine Leiomyoma PathogenesisR21HD077479 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MARSH, ERICA E · 2013 to 2014
$419k
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD050121NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD077479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough alcohol consumption and cigarette smoking are common behaviors in reproductive-age women, little is known about the impact of consumption patterns on ovarian reserve. Even less is known about the effects of smoking and alcohol use in reproductive-age African-American women.

objectiveThe objective of the study was to examine the impact of the patterns of alcohol intake and cigarette smoking on anti-Müllerian hormone levels as a marker of ovarian reserve in African-American women. STUDY

designThis was a cross-sectional analysis from the baseline clinical visit and data collection of the Study of Environment, Lifestyle, and Fibroids performed by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. A total of 1654 volunteers, aged 23-34 years, recruited from the Detroit, Michigan community completed questionnaires on alcohol intake and cigarette smoking and provided serum for anti-Müllerian hormone measurement. Multivariable linear and logistic regressions were used as appropriate to estimate the effect of a range of exposure patterns on anti-Müllerian hormone levels while adjusting for potential confounders including age, body mass index, and hormonal contraception.

resultsMost participants were alcohol drinkers (74%). Of those, the majority (74%) engaged in binge drinking at least once in the last year. Women who reported binge drinking twice weekly or more had 26% lower anti-Müllerian hormone levels compared with current drinkers who never binged (95% confidence interval, -44, -2, P < .04). Other alcohol consumption patterns (both past and current) were unrelated to anti-Müllerian hormone. The minority of participants currently (19%) or formerly (7%) smoked, and only 4% of current smokers used a pack a day or more. Neither smoking status nor second-hand smoke exposure in utero, childhood, or adulthood was associated with anti-Müllerian hormone levels.

conclusionResults suggest that current, frequent binge drinking may have an adverse impact on ovarian reserve. Other drinking and smoking exposures were not associated with anti-Müllerian hormone in this cohort of healthy, young, African-American women. A longitudinal study of how these common lifestyle behaviors have an impact on the variability in age-adjusted anti-Müllerian hormone levels is merited.

Indexed as

Ovarian ReserveAdultAlcohol DrinkingAnti-Mullerian HormoneBlack or African AmericanContraceptives, Oral, HormonalCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMultivariate AnalysisSmokingYoung AdultAnti-Mullerian HormoneContraceptives, Oral, Hormonalalcoholanti-Müllerian hormonecigarette smokingovarian reservesecond-hand smoke

Identifiers

PMID27418446
PMCPMC5124512
OpenAlexW2466672331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.