Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27418277›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2016

Differential Changes in Neuronal Excitability in the Spinal Dorsal Horn After Spinal Nerve Ligation in Rats.

Ryuji Terayama, Yuya Yamamoto, Noriko Kishimoto, Mitsuyasu Tabata, Kotaro Maruhama, Seiji Iida, Tomosada Sugimoto

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryuji TerayamaDepartment of Oral Function and Anatomy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8525, Japan. ryujit@md.okayama-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0448-5044
Yuya YamamotoDepartment of Oral Function and Anatomy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8525, Japan.
Noriko KishimotoDepartment of Oral Function and Anatomy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8525, Japan.
Mitsuyasu TabataDepartment of Oral Function and Anatomy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8525, Japan.
Kotaro MaruhamaDepartment of Oral Function and Anatomy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8525, Japan.
Seiji IidaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8525, Japan.
Tomosada SugimotoDepartment of Oral Function and Anatomy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8525, Japan.
Okayama University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies demonstrated that peripheral nerve injury induced excessive neuronal response and glial activation in the spinal cord dorsal horn, and such change has been proposed to reflect the development and maintenance of neuropathic pain states. The aim of this study was to examine neuronal excitability and glial activation in the spinal dorsal horn after peripheral nerve injury. We examined noxious heat stimulation-induced c-Fos protein-like immunoreactivity (Fos-LI) neuron profiles in fourth-to-sixth lumbar (L4-L6) level spinal dorsal horn neurons after fifth lumbar spinal nerve ligation (L5 SNL). Immunofluorescence labeling of OX-42 and GFAP was also performed in histological sections of the spinal cord. A significant increase in the number of Fos-LI neuron profiles in the spinal dorsal horn at the L4 level was found at 3 days after SNL, but returned to a level similar to that in sham-operated controls by 14 days after injury. As expected, a decrease in the number of Fos-LI neuron profiles in the spinal dorsal horn at the L5 level was found at 3 days after SNL. However, these profiles had reappeared in large numbers by 14 and 21 days after injury. Immunofluorescence labeling of OX-42 and GFAP indicated sequential activation of microglia and astrocytes in the spinal dorsal horn. We conclude that nerve injury causes differential changes in neuronal excitability in the spinal dorsal horn, which may coincide with glial activation. These changes may play a substantial role in the pathogenesis of neuropathic pain after peripheral nerve injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesDisease Models, AnimalHyperalgesiaLigationMaleMicrogliaNeuralgiaPeripheral Nerve InjuriesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal Cord Dorsal HornSpinal NervesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosAstrocyteC-FosMicrogliaNerve injurySpinal dorsal horn

Identifiers

PMID27418277
OpenAlexW2472086138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.