Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27418189›Full record

ReviewMolecular aspects of medicine2016

Glycan susceptibility factors in autism spectrum disorders.

Chrissa A Dwyer, Jeffrey D Esko

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular aspects of medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chrissa A DwyerDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Glycobiology Research and Training Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Jeffrey D EskoDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Glycobiology Research and Training Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA. Electronic address: jesko@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Siglec Modulation of Inflammatory ResponsesP01HL107150 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LE, DZUNG T · 2011 to 2017
$18.0M
Blood Cells in Hemostasis and ThrombosisT32HL086344 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GINSBERG, MARK HOWARD · 2008 to 2023
$4.4M
LIPID METABOLISM IN ANIMAL CELLSR01GM033063 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ESKO, JEFFREY D · 1985 to 2019
$3.4M
Drug Discovery for Multiple Hereditary ExostosesR01AR064202 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ESKO, JEFFREY D · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107150NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL086344NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064202NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM033063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are neurodevelopmental disorders with unknown etiology. An estimated 1:68 children in the U.S. are diagnosed with ASDs, making these disorders a substantial public health issue. Recent advances in genome sequencing have identified numerous genetic variants across the ASD patient population. Many genetic variants identified occur in genes that encode glycosylated extracellular proteins (proteoglycans or glycoproteins) or enzymes involved in glycosylation (glycosyltransferases and sulfotransferases). It remains unknown whether "glycogene" variants cause changes in glycosylation and whether they contribute to the etiology and pathogenesis of ASDs. Insights into glycan susceptibility factors are provided by studies in the normal brain and congenital disorders of glycosylation, which are often accompanied by ASD-like behaviors. The purpose of this review is to present evidence that supports a contribution of extracellular glycans and glycoconjugates to the etiology and pathogenesis of idiopathic ASDs and other types of pervasive neurodevelopmental disorders.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderGlycoconjugatesPolysaccharidesBrainBrain ChemistryGlycosylationHumansModels, MolecularRisk FactorsGlycoconjugatesPolysaccharidesAutismAutism spectrum disordersBrain extracellular matrixDystroglycanopathiesGlycansGlycosaminoglycansGlycosylationGlycosyltransferasePolysialic acidProteoglycans

Identifiers

PMID27418189
PMCPMC5556687
OpenAlexW2460384431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.