Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27417943›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2016

Influencing factors for port-site hernias after single-incision laparoscopy.

F P Buckley, H E Vassaur, D C Jupiter, J H Crosby, C J Wheeless, J L Vassaur

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Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

F P BuckleyScott & White Healthcare, 302 University Blvd, Round Rock, TX, 78665, USA. trippbuckley@gmail.com.
H E VassaurScott & White Healthcare, 302 University Blvd, Round Rock, TX, 78665, USA.
D C JupiterScott & White Healthcare, 2401 S. 31st Street, Temple, TX, 76508, USA.
J H CrosbyTexas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine, 2401 S. 31st Street, Temple, TX, 76508, USA.
C J WheelessScott & White Healthcare, 302 University Blvd, Round Rock, TX, 78665, USA.
J L VassaurTexas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine, 2401 S. 31st Street, Temple, TX, 76508, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSingle-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) has been demonstrated to be a feasible alternative to multiport laparoscopy, but concerns over port-site incisional hernias have not been well addressed. A retrospective study was performed to determine the rate of port-site hernias as well as influencing risk factors for developing this complication.

methodsA review of all consecutive patients who underwent SILS over 4 years was conducted using electronic medical records in a multi-specialty integrated healthcare system. Statistical evaluation included descriptive analysis of demographics in addition to bivariate and multivariate analyses of potential risk factors, which were age, gender, BMI, procedure, existing insertion-site hernia, wound infection, tobacco use, steroid use, and diabetes.

results787 patients who underwent SILS without conversion to open were reviewed. There were 454 cholecystectomies, 189 appendectomies, 72 colectomies, 21 fundoplications, 15 transabdominal inguinal herniorrhaphies, and 36 other surgeries. Cases included 532 (67.6 %) women, and among all patients mean age was 44.65 (±19.05) years and mean BMI of 28.04 (±6). Of these, 50 (6.35 %) patients were documented as developing port-site incisional hernias by a health care provider or by incidental imaging. Of the risk factors analyzed, insertion-site hernia, age, and BMI were significant. Multivariate analysis indicated that both preexisting hernia and BMI were significant risk factors (p value = 0.00212; p value = 0.0307). Morbidly obese patients had the highest incidence of incisional hernias at 18.18 % (p value = 0.02).

conclusionsWhen selecting patients for SILS, surgeons should consider the presence of an umbilical hernia, increased age and obesity as risk factors for developing a port-site hernia.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceIncisional HerniaLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurgical InstrumentsIncisional herniaPort-site herniasRisk factorsSingle-incision laparoscopy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.