Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27417296›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2016

Structure-function analysis and genetic interactions of the SmG, SmE, and SmF subunits of the yeast Sm protein ring.

Beate Schwer, Joshua Kruchten, Stewart Shuman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Structural and functional modularity of the U2 snRNP in pre-mRNA splicing.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beate SchwerMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Joshua KruchtenMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Stewart ShumanMolecular Biology Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Cornell University · USKettering University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
mRNA Capping EnzymesR01GM052470 · NIGMS · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SCHWER, BEATE, SHUMAN, STEWART H · 1995 to 2019
$9.9M
RNA caps and meiotic pre-mRNA splicingR01GM102961 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SCHWER, BEATE · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM052470NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A seven-subunit Sm protein ring forms a core scaffold of the U1, U2, U4, and U5 snRNPs that direct pre-mRNA splicing. Using human snRNP structures to guide mutagenesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we gained new insights into structure-function relationships of the SmG, SmE, and SmF subunits. An alanine scan of 19 conserved amino acids of these three proteins, comprising the Sm RNA binding sites or inter-subunit interfaces, revealed that, with the exception of Arg74 in SmF, none are essential for yeast growth. Yet, for SmG, SmE, and SmF, as for many components of the yeast spliceosome, the effects of perturbing protein-RNA and protein-protein interactions are masked by built-in functional redundancies of the splicing machine. For example, tests for genetic interactions with non-Sm splicing factors showed that many benign mutations of SmG, SmE, and SmF (and of SmB and SmD3) were synthetically lethal with null alleles of U2 snRNP subunits Lea1 and Msl1. Tests of pairwise combinations of SmG, SmE, SmF, SmB, and SmD3 alleles highlighted the inherent redundancies within the Sm ring, whereby simultaneous mutations of the RNA binding sites of any two of the Sm subunits are lethal. Our results suggest that six intact RNA binding sites in the Sm ring suffice for function but five sites may not.

Indexed as

Binding SitesMutationProtein BindingProtein SubunitsRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA Splicing FactorsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSpliceosomesProtein SubunitsRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA Splicing FactorsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteinspre-mRNA splicingSm ring subunitssnRNPs

Identifiers

PMID27417296
PMCPMC4986888
OpenAlexW2462862137

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.