Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27417139›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Assembling of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cell Wall Core.

Anna E Grzegorzewicz, Célia de Sousa-d'Auria, Michael R McNeil, Emilie Huc-Claustre, Victoria Jones, Cécile Petit, Shiva Kumar Angala, Júlia Zemanová, Qinglan Wang, Juan Manuel Belardinelli and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Protein Architecture and Composition in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Anna E GrzegorzewiczFrom the Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1682.
Célia de Sousa-d'Auriathe Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC), Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), CNRS, Université Paris Sud, F-91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Michael R McNeilFrom the Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1682.
Emilie Huc-ClaustreFrom the Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1682.
Victoria JonesFrom the Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1682.
Cécile Petitthe Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio 43606-3390.
Shiva Kumar AngalaFrom the Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1682.
Júlia Zemanováthe Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská dolina CH-1, 84215 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Qinglan WangFrom the Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1682, the Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology of MOE & MOH, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences and Institute of Medical Microbiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Juan Manuel BelardinelliFrom the Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1682.
Qian Gaothe Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology of MOE & MOH, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences and Institute of Medical Microbiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yoshimasa IshizakiFrom the Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1682, the Institute of Microbial Chemistry (BIKAKEN), Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 3-14-23, Japan, and.
Katarína Mikušováthe Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská dolina CH-1, 84215 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Patrick J BrennanFrom the Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1682.
Donald R Ronningthe Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio 43606-3390.
Mohamed Chamithe C-CINA Center for Imaging and NanoAnalytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Mattenstrasse 26, CH-4058 Basel, Switzerland.
Christine Houssinthe Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC), Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), CNRS, Université Paris Sud, F-91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, christine.houssin@u-psud.fr.
Mary JacksonFrom the Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1682, Mary.Jackson@colostate.edu.
Colorado State University · USDivision of Chemistry · USInstitut de Biologie Intégrative de la Cellule · FRShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNBioanalytica (Switzerland) · CHMicrobial Chemistry Research Foundation · JP

Funding

Understanding trehalose synthesis and utilization in mycobacteriaR01AI105084 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO · PI RONNING, DONALD R, SUCHECK, STEVEN · 2013 to 2022
$3.7M
Adaptive Strategies to Prevent and Treat Lapses of Retention in HIV Care for Adolescents (A4A)R01NR018801 · NINR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ABUOGI, LISA LYNN, GENG, ELVIN H. · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Cell Wall AssemblyR21AI119670 · NIAID · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, MARY · 2015 to 2016
$414k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI105084NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI119670NINR NIH HHS R01 NR018801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The unique cell wall of mycobacteria is essential to their viability and the target of many clinically used anti-tuberculosis drugs and inhibitors under development. Despite intensive efforts to identify the ligase(s) responsible for the covalent attachment of the two major heteropolysaccharides of the mycobacterial cell wall, arabinogalactan (AG) and peptidoglycan (PG), the enzyme or enzymes responsible have remained elusive. We here report on the identification of the two enzymes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, CpsA1 (Rv3267) and CpsA2 (Rv3484), responsible for this function. CpsA1 and CpsA2 belong to the widespread LytR-Cps2A-Psr (LCP) family of enzymes that has been shown to catalyze a variety of glycopolymer transfer reactions in Gram-positive bacteria, including the attachment of wall teichoic acids to PG. Although individual cpsA1 and cpsA2 knock-outs of M. tuberculosis were readily obtained, the combined inactivation of both genes appears to be lethal. In the closely related microorganism Corynebacterium glutamicum, the ortholog of cpsA1 is the only gene involved in this function, and its conditional knockdown leads to dramatic changes in the cell wall composition and morphology of the bacteria due to extensive shedding of cell wall material in the culture medium as a result of defective attachment of AG to PG. This work marks an important step in our understanding of the biogenesis of the unique cell envelope of mycobacteria and opens new opportunities for drug development.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCell WallCorynebacterium glutamicumGalactansMycobacterium tuberculosisPeptidoglycanTeichoic AcidsarabinogalactanBacterial ProteinsGalactansPeptidoglycanTeichoic Acidsarabinogalactancell wallcryo-electron microscopyligaseMycobacterium tuberculosisouter membranepeptidoglycanpolysaccharide

Identifiers

PMID27417139
PMCPMC5009262
OpenAlexW2508199602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.