Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27417038›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychologia2016

The medial temporal lobe supports sensing-based visual working memory.

Robin I Goodrich, Andrew P Yonelinas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychologia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Robin I GoodrichDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA. Electronic address: rigoodrich@ucdavis.edu.
Andrew P YonelinasDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.

Funding

FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF RECOGNITION MEMORYR01MH059352 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI YONELINAS, ANDREW P · 1999 to 2014
$3.9M
Plasticity, Perception, and the Medial Temporal LobesR01EY025999 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI YONELINAS, ANDREW P · 2016 to 2022
$2.3M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025999NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well established that the medial temporal lobe (MTL), including the hippocampus, is essential for long-term memory. In addition, recent studies suggest that the MTL may also support visual working memory (VWM), but the conditions under which the MTL plays a critical role are not yet clear. To address this issue, we used a color change detection paradigm to examine the effects of MTL damage on VWM by analyzing the receiver operating characteristics of patients with MTL damage and healthy age- and education-matched controls. Compared to controls, patients with MTL damage demonstrated significant reductions in VWM accuracy. Importantly, the patients were not impaired at making accurate high-confidence judgments that a change had occurred; however, they were impaired when making low-confidence responses indicating that they sensed whether or not there had been a visual change. Moreover, these impairments were observed under conditions that emphasized the retrieval of complex bindings or the retrieval of high-resolution bindings. That is, patients with MTL damage exhibited VWM impairments when they were required to remember either a larger number of low-resolution bindings (i.e., set size of 5 and obvious color changes) or a smaller number of high-resolution bindings (i.e., set size of 3 and subtle color changes). The results indicate that only some VWM processes are dependent on the MTL, and are consistent with the proposal that the MTL plays a critical role in forming complex, high-resolution bindings.

Indexed as

AdultAmnesiaCase-Control StudiesColor PerceptionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemory, Short-TermMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPhotic StimulationROC CurveSignal Detection, PsychologicalTemporal LobeAmnesiaHippocampusMedial temporal lobeReceiver operating characteristicsWorking memory

Identifiers

PMID27417038
PMCPMC4996760

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.