Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27416896›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Regulation of PERK-eIF2α signalling by tuberous sclerosis complex-1 controls homoeostasis and survival of myelinating oligodendrocytes.

Minqing Jiang, Lei Liu, Xuelian He, Haibo Wang, Wensheng Lin, Huimin Wang, Sung O Yoon, Teresa L Wood, Q Richard Lu

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Development of Oligodendroglia and Myelin.Advances in neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  6. ISR Modulators in Neurological Diseases.Current neuropharmacology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Akt-mTOR Pathway Drives Myelin Sheath Growth by Regulating Cap-Dependent Translation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The paradox of autophagy in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex.Genetics and molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Minqing JiangKey Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics of STCSM, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China.
Lei LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xuelian HeDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA.
Haibo WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA.
Wensheng LinDepartment of Neuroscience, Institute for Translational Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.
Huimin WangKey Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics of STCSM, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China.
Sung O YoonDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
Teresa L WoodDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience, New Jersey Medical School Cancer Center, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark, New Jersey 07101, USA.
Q Richard LuDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USEast China Normal University · CNRutgers HealthState Key Laboratory of BiotherapyThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

The role of mTOR signaling in oligodendrocyte differentiation and CNS myelinationR37NS082203 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MACKLIN, WENDY B, WOOD, TERESA L · 2017 to 2023
$6.0M
Molecular Mechanisms of Oligodendrocyte Differentiation and MyelinationR01NS072427 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LU, QING R · 2010 to 2018
$3.6M
The role of mTOR signaling in oligodendrocyte differentiation and CNS myelinationR01NS082203 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MACKLIN, WENDY B, WOOD, TERESA L · 2012 to 2016
$3.3M
Chromatin remodeling control of myelination and remyelinationR01NS075243 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LU, QING R · 2012 to 2018
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072427NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075243NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082203NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS082203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberous sclerosis complex-1 or 2 (TSC1/2) mutations cause white matter abnormalities, including myelin deficits in the CNS; however, underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. TSC1/2 negatively regulate the function of mTOR, which is required for oligodendrocyte differentiation. Here we report that, unexpectedly, constitutive activation of mTOR signalling by Tsc1 deletion in the oligodendrocyte lineage results in severe myelination defects and oligodendrocyte cell death in mice, despite an initial increase of oligodendrocyte precursors during early development. Expression profiling analysis reveals that Tsc1 ablation induces prominent endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress responses by activating a PERK-eIF2α signalling axis and Fas-JNK apoptotic pathways. Enhancement of the phospho-eIF2α adaptation pathway by inhibition of Gadd34-PP1 phosphatase with guanabenz protects oligodendrocytes and partially rescues myelination defects in Tsc1 mutants. Thus, TSC1-mTOR signalling acts as an important checkpoint for maintaining oligodendrocyte homoeostasis, pointing to a previously uncharacterized ER stress mechanism that contributes to hypomyelination in tuberous sclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell SurvivaleIF-2 KinaseFemaleGuanabenzHomeostasisMaleMice, KnockoutMyelin SheathOligodendrogliaProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesRatsSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinaseseIF2alpha kinase, mouseeIF-2 KinaseGuanabenzmTOR protein, mousePpp1r15a protein, mouseProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTsc1 protein, mouseTsc1 protein, ratTuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 ProteinTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27416896
PMCPMC4947172
OpenAlexW2465240885

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.