Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27415851›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2016

Personality Traits and Burnout Among Athletic Trainers Employed in the Collegiate Setting.

Jessica Barrett, Christianne M Eason, Rhyan Lazar, Stephanie M Mazerolle

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Article in Journal of athletic training, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jessica BarrettDepartment of Kinesiology, Athletic Training Program, University of Connecticut, Storrs.
Christianne M EasonDepartment of Athletic Training and Exercise Science, Lasell College, Newton, MA.
Rhyan LazarDepartment of Athletic Training and Exercise Science, Lasell College, Newton, MA.
Stephanie M MazerolleDepartment of Kinesiology, Athletic Training Program, University of Connecticut, Storrs.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextBurnout, a psychological state of mental weariness that occurs when work stresses become overwhelming, has frequently been documented in athletic trainers and has been hypothesized to affect professional retention. Experiences of burnout may be influenced by individual-level factors such as gender or personality, though few researchers have investigated such interactions in athletic trainers.

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between personalities, as measured by the Big Five Personality Inventory, and burnout.

designCross-sectional study.

settingOnline Web-based survey. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsA total of 189 athletic trainers working in the collegiate setting, 65 men (34.4%) and 124 women (65.6%), with an average of 5 ± 3 years certified and 2.5 ± 2 years working in their current position. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Data were collected using a Web-based survey instrument consisting of 3 sections: (1) demographics, (2) burnout survey, and (3) Big Five Personality Inventory. Likert responses for the burnout score were summed. Independent t tests, Pearson correlations, and multiple regressions were calculated to evaluate the relationships between demographics and burnout and between burnout and personality.

resultsThis group of athletic trainers experienced moderate burnout, regardless of gender. A weak negative correlation was present between burnout score and both agreeableness and extraversion. A weak positive correlation existed between burnout and neuroticism. These variables did not predict burnout scores; only neuroticism added significantly to the weak predictive value. Personality explained only 17.3% of the variability in burnout scores.

conclusionsOur study confirms the findings of previous researchers highlighting moderate burnout in athletic trainers employed in the collegiate setting. We did not find that personality significantly predicted burnout, though it did account for a small amount of the variance in burnout scores. Thus, organizational-level factors may play a greater role in determining burnout in athletic trainers than individual-level factors such as personality.

Indexed as

PersonalitySurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesAdultBurnout, ProfessionalCross-Sectional StudiesEmploymentFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleSportsUnited StatesYoung AdultBig Five Inventoryindividual factorsstress

Identifiers

PMID27415851
PMCPMC5076278

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