Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27415751›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2016

Anticancer potential of diarylidenyl piperidone derivatives, HO-4200 and H-4318, in cisplatin resistant primary ovarian cancer.

Adam C ElNaggar, Uksha Saini, Shan Naidu, Ross Wanner, Millie Sudhakar, John Fowler, Masaki Nagane, Periannan Kuppusamy, David E Cohn, Karuppaiyah Selvendiran

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Synthetic Cyclic CAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Recent advances in piperidones as privileged scaffolds for drug discovery and development.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Synthetic Cyclic CAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Adam C ElNaggara Division of Gynecologic Oncology , The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center- Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solve Research Institute , Columbus , OH , USA.
Uksha Sainib Division of Gynecologic Oncology , Comprehensive Cancer Center and Solid Tumor Biology Program, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center , Columbus , OH , USA.
Shan Naidub Division of Gynecologic Oncology , Comprehensive Cancer Center and Solid Tumor Biology Program, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center , Columbus , OH , USA.
Ross Wannerb Division of Gynecologic Oncology , Comprehensive Cancer Center and Solid Tumor Biology Program, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center , Columbus , OH , USA.
Millie Sudhakarb Division of Gynecologic Oncology , Comprehensive Cancer Center and Solid Tumor Biology Program, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center , Columbus , OH , USA.
John Fowler
Masaki Naganec Department of Radiology , Dartmouth College Geisel School of Medicine , Hanover , NH , USA.
Periannan Kuppusamyc Department of Radiology , Dartmouth College Geisel School of Medicine , Hanover , NH , USA.
David E Cohna Division of Gynecologic Oncology , The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center- Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solve Research Institute , Columbus , OH , USA.
Karuppaiyah Selvendiranb Division of Gynecologic Oncology , Comprehensive Cancer Center and Solid Tumor Biology Program, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center , Columbus , OH , USA.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USDartmouth College · USThe Ohio State University · USThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Dissecting the role of STAT3 and targeting ovarian cancerR01CA176078 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KARUPPAIYAH, SELVENDIRAN · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R01 CA176078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously developed a novel class of bi-functional compounds based on a diarylidenyl-piperidone (DAP) backbone conjugated to an N-hydroxypyrroline (-NOH; a nitroxide precursor) group capable of selectively inhibiting STAT3 activation, translocation, and DNA binding activity. HO-4200 and H-4318 are 2 such derivatives capable of inducing apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells through this mechanism and demonstrated efficacy in platinum resistant primary ovarian cancer cell populations and tumor tissues. The improved absorption and cellular uptake of HO-4200 by cancer cells was determined using optical and electron paramagnetic resonance spectrometry. Treatment of ovarian cancer cells with HO-4200 and H-4318 resulted in cleavage of caspase proteins 3, 7, and 9, as well as PARP and inhibition of the pro-survival protein, Bcl-xL, resulting in significantly decreased cell survival and increased apoptosis. HO-4200 and H-4318 significantly inhibit fatty acid synthase (FAS) and pSTAT3 and decreased the expression of STAT3 target proteins: Survivin, c-myc, Bcl-xl, Bcl-2, cyclin D1/D2, and VEGF were suppressed as analyzed using quantitative real time PCR. In addition, HO-4200 and H-4318 significantly inhibited migration/invasion, in primary ovarian cancer cell populations isolated from primary and recurrent ovarian cancer patients. Treatment of freshly collected human ovarian tumor sections with HO-4200 demonstrated significant suppression of pSTAT3 Tyr 705, angiogenesis (VEFG), and markers of proliferation (Ki-67) in ex vivo models. We have shown, for the first time, that the DAP compounds, HO-4200 and H-4318, inhibit cell migration/invasion and induce apoptosis by targeting FAS/STAT3 in human ovarian cancer cells, including primary ovarian cancer cell populations and tumor tissues. Therefore, our results highlight the clinical anti-cancer potential of HO-4200 and H-4318.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansOvarian NeoplasmsPiperidonesSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinPiperidonesSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorCisplatin resistantEx-vivofatty acid synthaseovarian cancerSTAT3

Identifiers

PMID27415751
PMCPMC5079393
OpenAlexW2470882625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.