Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27414653›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Resistance Surveillance in Candida albicans: A Five-Year Antifungal Susceptibility Evaluation in a Brazilian University Hospital.

Isabela Haddad Peron, Franqueline Reichert-Lima, Ariane Fidelis Busso-Lopes, Cristiane Kibune Nagasako, Luzia Lyra, Maria Luiza Moretti, Angelica Zaninelli Schreiber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Twenty-Year Course of Antifungal Resistance inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  7. Enhancing Antifungal Drug Discovery Through Co-Culture with AntarcticInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  9. Metal Nanoparticles to CombatMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  10. Emergence and circulation of azole-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Evaluation of Identification and Susceptibility forInternational journal of microbiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Isabela Haddad PeronClinical Pathology Department Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Franqueline Reichert-LimaClinical Pathology Department Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Ariane Fidelis Busso-LopesInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Cristiane Kibune NagasakoInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Luzia LyraClinical Pathology Department Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Luiza MorettiInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Angelica Zaninelli SchreiberClinical Pathology Department Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5095-5054
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida albicans caused 44% of the overall candidemia episodes from 2006 to 2010 in our university tertiary care hospital. As different antifungal agents are used in therapy and also immunocompromised patients receive fluconazole prophylaxis in our institution, this study aimed to perform an antifungal susceptibility surveillance with the C.albicans bloodstream isolates and to characterize the fluconazole resistance in 2 non-blood C.albicans isolates by sequencing ERG11 gene. The study included 147 C. albicans bloodstream samples and 2 fluconazole resistant isolates: one from oral cavity (LIF 12560 fluconazole MIC: 8μg/mL) and one from esophageal cavity (LIF-E10 fluconazole MIC: 64μg/mL) of two different patients previously treated with oral fluconazole. The in vitro antifungal susceptibility to amphotericin B (AMB), 5-flucytosine (5FC), fluconazole (FLC), itraconazole (ITC), voriconazole (VRC), caspofungin (CASP) was performed by broth microdilution methodology recommended by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute documents (M27-A3 and M27-S4, CLSI). All blood isolates were classified as susceptible according to CLSI guidelines for all evaluated antifungal agents (MIC range: 0,125-1.00 μg/mL for AMB, ≤0.125-1.00 μg/mL for 5FC, ≤0.125-0.5 μg/mL for FLC, ≤0.015-0.125 μg/mL for ITC, ≤0.015-0.06 μg/mL for VRC and ≤0.015-0.125 μg/mL for CASP). In this study, we also amplified and sequenced the ERG11 gene of LIF 12560 and LIF-E10 C.albicans isolates. Six mutations encoding distinct amino acid substitutions were found (E116D, T128K, E266D, A298V, G448V and G464S) and these mutations were previously described as associated with fluconazole resistance. Despite the large consumption of antifungals in our institution, resistant blood isolates were not found over the trial period. Further studies should be conducted, but it may be that the very prolonged direct contact with the oral antifungal agent administered to the patient from which was isolated LIF E-10, may have contributed to the development of resistance.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, FungalAntifungal AgentsBrazilCandida albicansFluconazoleHospitals, UniversityHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntifungal AgentsFluconazole

Identifiers

PMID27414653
PMCPMC4945058
OpenAlexW2471094895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.