Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27414643›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2016

Differences on Primary Care Labor Perceptions in Medical Students from 11 Latin American Countries.

Reneé Pereyra-Elías, Percy Mayta-Tristán, Juan José Montenegro-Idrogo, Christian R Mejia, Gabriel Abudinén A, Rita Azucas-Peralta, Jorge Barrezueta-Fernandez, Luis Cerna-Urrutia, Adrián DaSilva-DeAbreu, Alvaro Mondragón-Cardona and 5 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Reneé Pereyra-ElíasEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, PerúORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6398-4287
Percy Mayta-TristánEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Perú
Juan José Montenegro-IdrogoFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Perú
Christian R MejiaEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Perú
Gabriel Abudinén AHospital de Illapel, Illapel, Chile.
Rita Azucas-PeraltaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Asunción, Paraguay.
Jorge Barrezueta-FernandezFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Luis Cerna-UrrutiaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Dr. Jose Matias Delgado, San Salvador, El Salvador.
Adrián DaSilva-DeAbreuFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela.
Alvaro Mondragón-CardonaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, Pereira, Colombia.
Geovanna MoyaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
Christian D Valverde-SolanoFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Hispanoamericana, San José, Costa Rica.
Rhanniel Theodorus-VillarFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Católica Boliviana San Pablo, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia.
Maribel Vizárraga-LeónFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Juárez, Durango, México.
Red-LIRHUS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe shortage in Latin-American Primary Care (PC) workforce may be due to negative perceptions about it. These perceptions might be probably influenced by particular features of health systems and academic environments, thus varying between countries.

methodsObservational, analytic and cross-sectional multicountry study that evaluated 9,561 first and fifth-year medical students from 63 medical schools of 11 Latin American countries through a survey. Perceptions on PC work was evaluated through a previously validated scale. Tertiles of the scores were created in order to compare the different countries. Crude and adjusted prevalence ratios were calculated using simple and multiple Poisson regression with robust variance.

resultsApproximately 53% of subjects were female; mean age was 20.4±2.9 years; 35.5% were fifth-year students. Statistically significant differences were found between the study subjects' country, using Peru as reference. Students from Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Paraguay perceived PC work more positively, while those from Ecuador showed a less favorable position. No differences were found among perceptions of Bolivian, Salvadoran, Honduran and Venezuelan students when compared to their Peruvian peers.

conclusionsPerceptions of PC among medical students from Latin America vary according to country. Considering such differences can be of major importance for potential local specific interventions.

Indexed as

Medically Underserved AreaPrimary Health CareAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLatin AmericaMaleMultivariate AnalysisPerceptionSchools, MedicalStudents, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkforceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27414643
PMCPMC4945076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.