Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27414038›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Prevalence and Diversity of Salmonella Serotypes in Ecuadorian Broilers at Slaughter Age.

Christian Vinueza-Burgos, María Cevallos, Lenin Ron-Garrido, Sophie Bertrand, Lieven De Zutter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Pandemic one health clones ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
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  7. High levels of antimicrobial resistance inRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2023
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  8. A PMAxxVeterinary sciences · 2022
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  9. First report of multidrug-resistantVeterinary world · 2022
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  10. Decreasing trend ofVeterinary and animal science · 2022
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  11. Article
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  13. Virulence and antimicrobial resistance factors inFrontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
  14. Magnitude and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile ofInfection and drug resistance · 2022
    Article
  15. In Silico Detection of Antimicrobial Resistance Integrons inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  17. Whole-Genome Sequencing Reveals the Presence of theAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Three-Year Longitudinal Study: Prevalence ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christian Vinueza-BurgosFacultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4893-502X
María CevallosFacultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Lenin Ron-GarridoFacultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Sophie BertrandNational Reference Centre for Salmonella and Shigella, Bacterial Diseases Division, Communicable and Infectious Diseases, Scientific Institute of Public Health (WIV-ISP), Brussels, Belgium.
Lieven De ZutterDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, Faculty of Veterinary, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salmonella is frequently found in poultry and represent an important source for human gastrointestinal infections worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence, genotypes and antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella serotypes in broilers from Ecuador. Caeca content from 388 at random selected broiler batches were collected in 6 slaughterhouses during 1 year and analyzed by the ISO 6579/Amd1 protocol for the isolation for Salmonella. Isolates were serotyped and genotypic variation was acceded by pulsed field gel electrophoresis. MIC values for sulfamethoxazole, gentamicin, ciprofloxacin, ampicillin, cefotaxime, ceftazidime, tetracycline, streptomycin, trimethropim, chloramphenicol, colistin, florfenicol, kanamycin and nalidixic acid were obtained. Presence of blaCTX-M, blaTEM, blaSHV and blaCMY; and mcr-1 plasmid genes was investigated in resistant strains to cefotaxime and colistin respectively. Prevalence at batch level was 16.0%. The most common serotype was S. Infantis (83.9%) followed by S. Enteritidis (14.5%) and S. Corvallis (1.6%). The pulsed field gel electrophoresis analysis showed that S. Corvallis, S. Enteritidis and S. Infantis isolates belonged to 1, 2 and 12 genotypes respectively. S. Infantis isolates showed high resistance rates to 12 antibiotics ranging from 57.7% (kanamycin) up to 98.1% (nalidixic acid and sulfamethoxazole). All S. Enteritidis isolates showed resistance to colistin. High multiresistant patterns were found for all the serotypes. The blaCTX-M gene was present in 33 S. Infantis isolates while mcr-1 was negative in 10 colistin resistant isolates. This study provides the first set of scientific data on prevalence and multidrug-resistant Salmonella coming from commercial poultry in Ecuador.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsChickensDrug Resistance, BacterialEcuadorElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldGenotypeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPoultry DiseasesPrevalenceSalmonellaSalmonella enteritidisSalmonella Infections, AnimalSerotypingAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID27414038
PMCPMC4944992

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.