Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27413782›Full record

ArticleACS central science2016

Anion-π Enzymes.

Yoann Cotelle, Vincent Lebrun, Naomi Sakai, Thomas R Ward, Stefan Matile

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS central science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Anion-π catalysis on carbon allotropes.Beilstein journal of organic chemistry · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Anion-π Catalysis Enabled by the Mechanical Bond.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Streptavidin-Hosted Organocatalytic Aldol Addition.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Reactivity and Selectivity of Iminium Organocatalysis Improved by a Protein Host.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2018
    Article
  17. Remote Control of Anion-π Catalysis on Fullerene-Centered Catalytic Triads.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2018
    Article
  18. Catalysis with Pnictogen, Chalcogen, and Halogen Bonds.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yoann CotelleNational Centre of Competence in Research (NCCR) Molecular Systems Engineering, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Vincent LebrunNational Centre of Competence in Research (NCCR) Molecular Systems Engineering, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Naomi SakaiNational Centre of Competence in Research (NCCR) Molecular Systems Engineering, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Thomas R WardNational Centre of Competence in Research (NCCR) Molecular Systems Engineering, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Stefan MatileNational Centre of Competence in Research (NCCR) Molecular Systems Engineering, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this report, we introduce artificial enzymes that operate with anion-π interactions, an interaction that is essentially new to nature. The possibility to stabilize anionic intermediates and transition states on an π-acidic surface has been recently demonstrated, using the addition of malonate half thioesters to enolate acceptors as a biologically relevant example. The best chiral anion-π catalysts operate with an addition/decarboxylation ratio of 4:1, but without any stereoselectivity. To catalyze this important but intrinsically disfavored reaction stereoselectively, a series of anion-π catalysts was equipped with biotin and screened against a collection of streptavidin mutants. With the best hit, the S112Y mutant, the reaction occurred with 95% ee and complete suppression of the intrinsically favored side product from decarboxylation. This performance of anion-π enzymes rivals, if not exceeds, that of the best conventional organocatalysts. Inhibition of the S112Y mutant by nitrate but not by bulky anions supports that contributions from anion-π interactions exist and matter, also within proteins. In agreement with docking results, K121 is shown to be essential, presumably to lower the pK a of the tertiary amine catalyst to operate at the optimum pH around 3, that is below the pK a of the substrate. Most importantly, increasing enantioselectivity with different mutants always coincides with increasing rates and conversion, i.e., selective transition-state stabilization.

Identifiers

PMID27413782
PMCPMC4919773

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.