Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27413438›Full record

ArticleJournal of graduate medical education2016

The Use of COMLEX-USA and USMLE for Residency Applicant Selection.

Jeanne M Sandella, John R Gimpel, Larissa L Smith, John R Boulet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of graduate medical education, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A Concordance Study of COMLEX-USA and USMLE Scores.Journal of graduate medical education · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. Establishing the Validity of Licensing Examination Scores.Journal of graduate medical education · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jeanne M Sandella
John R Gimpel
Larissa L Smith
John R Boulet

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination (COMLEX-USA) and the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) are recognized by all state medical licensing boards in the United States, and the Federation of State Medical Boards has supported the validity of both examinations for medical licensure. Many osteopathic medical students take both examinations.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate performance on COMLEX-USA Level 1 and USMLE Step 1 of students from colleges of osteopathic medicine where the majority of students took both examinations.

methodsData were collected on the entering classes of 2010 and 2011. Relationships between the COMLEX-USA Level 1 and the USMLE Step 1 were quantified using Pearson correlations. The correlation between outcomes on the 2 examinations was evaluated using the phi coefficient. A contingency table was constructed to look at first-attempt outcomes (pass/fail).

resultsData for 2010 and 2011 were collected from 3 osteopathic medical schools, with 795 of 914 students (87%) taking both examinations. The correlation between first-attempt COMLEX-USA Level 1 and USMLE Step 1 scores was statistically significant across and within all 3 schools. The overall correlation was r(795) = 0.84 (P < .001). Pass/fail status on the 2 examinations was moderately correlated (φ = 0.39, P < .01).

conclusionsOur study found a strong association between COMLEX Level 1 and USMLE Step 1 performance. Additional studies to accurately compare scores on these examinations are warranted.

Indexed as

AdultEducational MeasurementFemaleHumansInternship and ResidencyLicensure, MedicalMaleOsteopathic MedicineStudents, Medical

Identifiers

PMID27413438
PMCPMC4936853

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.