Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27413353›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences

Emergency contraception: Knowledge and attitude toward its use among medical students of a medical college in North-West India.

Rajiv Kumar Gupta, Sunil Kumar Raina, Aruna Kumari Verma, Tejali Shora

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Rajiv Kumar GuptaDepartment of Community Medicine, GMC, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Sunil Kumar RainaDepartment of Community Medicine, Dr. RPGMC, Tanda, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Aruna Kumari VermaDepartment of Community Medicine, GMC, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Tejali ShoraDepartment of Community Medicine, GMC, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Christie's · GBDr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextEmergency contraception (EC) is use of drug or device to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sexual intercourse. Unlike other regular methods of contraception which are taken prior to the sexual act, EC is used after the unprotected sex.

aimTo assess the knowledge and attitude toward use of emergency contraceptives among medical students. SETTING AND

designA cross-sectional questionnaire based study was conducted among all the medical students in the Government Medical College in North-West India. SUBJECTS AND

methodsA questionnaire seeking information on knowledge and attitude of undergraduate medical students was administered over a period of 4 weeks in the month of February and March 2014. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: The data were entered in MS excel and expressed using percentages. Chi-square test was used as a test of statistical significance.

resultsAbout 61.6% (247/401) of the participants were aware about the timing of use of EC. Audio visual media (76.6%; 307/401) was the most common source of information for of these medical students.

conclusionsThe lack of appropriate in-depth knowledge of EC among future health care professional should alarm the medical teaching system as EC is the only method that can be used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex or contraceptive accident.

Indexed as

Attitudeemergency contraceptionknowledgemedical students

Identifiers

PMID27413353
PMCPMC4929964
OpenAlexW2474494596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.