Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27413271›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of radiology & imaging

Diffusion-weighted imaging in extracranial head and neck schwannomas: A distinctive appearance.

Abanti Das, Ashu S Bhalla, Raju Sharma, Atin Kumar, Alok Thakar, Ankur Goyal

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of radiology & imaging. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evaluation of multiparametric MRI differentiating pleomorphic adenoma from schwannoma in parapharyngeal space.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
  3. Extracranial Head and Neck Schwannomas: A Single Centre Retrospective Experience of 97 Cases.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Adrenal schwannoma: a case report.BJR case reports · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abanti DasDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ashu S BhallaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Raju SharmaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Atin KumarDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Alok ThakarDepartment of Otolaryngorhinology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ankur GoyalDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the diffusion weighted (DW) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of the extracranial schwannomas of head and neck. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe MRI (including DWI) of 12 patients with pathologically proven head and neck schwannomas (4 men, 8 women, with mean age of 32.6 years; age range 16-50 years) were retrospectively evaluated. Images were analyzed for signal intensity and morphology on conventional sequences followed by the qualitative evaluation of DW images (DWI) and measurement of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values.

resultsMajority of the tumors were located in the parapharyngeal space (8/12). All but one showed heterogeneous appearance, with 10 tumors showing scattered areas of hemorrhage. Eight out of 12 tumors showed intensely hyperintense core surrounded by intermediate signal intensity peripheral rim (reverse target sign) on T2-weighted (T2W) images. On DWI, these eight tumors showed a distinctive appearance, resembling target sign on trace DWI and reverse target on ADC map. Out of the remaining four tumors, one showed uniformly restricted diffusion whereas three showed free diffusion. Mean ADC value in the central area of free diffusion was 2.277 × 10(-3) mm(2)/s (range of 1.790 × 10 -(3) to 2.605 × 10(-3) mm(2)/s) whereas in the peripheral area was 1.117 × 10(-3) mm(2)/s (range of 0.656 × 10(-3) to 1.701 × 10(-3) mm(2)/s). Rest of the schwannomas showing free diffusion had a mean ADC value of 1.971 × 10(-3) mm(2)/s.

conclusionMajority of the head and neck schwannomas showed a characteristic appearance of free diffusion in the centre and restricted diffusion in the periphery of the mass.

Indexed as

Benigndiffusion weighted imaginghead and neck neoplasmsmagnetic resonance imaging; schwannoma

Identifiers

PMID27413271
PMCPMC4931783
OpenAlexW2467032950

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.