Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27413190›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2016

Coinfections of Zika and Chikungunya Viruses in Bahia, Brazil, Identified by Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing.

Silvia I Sardi, Sneha Somasekar, Samia N Naccache, Antonio C Bandeira, Laura B Tauro, Gubio S Campos, Charles Y Chiu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
21.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Integrating metagenomics and metatranscriptomics intoThe Journal of general virology · 2026
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  12. Review
  13. Agnostic Sequencing for Detection of Viral Pathogens.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvia I SardiLaboratory of Virology, Health Institute of Science, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Sneha SomasekarDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA UCSF-Abbott Viral Diagnostics and Discovery Center, San Francisco, California, USA.
Samia N NaccacheDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA UCSF-Abbott Viral Diagnostics and Discovery Center, San Francisco, California, USA.
Antonio C BandeiraAliança Hospital, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Laura B TauroGonçalo Moniz Research Center, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Gubio S CamposLaboratory of Virology, Health Institute of Science, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Charles Y ChiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA UCSF-Abbott Viral Diagnostics and Discovery Center, San Francisco, California, USA Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA charles.chiu@ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2915-2094
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRHospital Ana Nery · BR

Funding

Pan-Genomic Approaches for Comprehensive Blood Screening of Novel or Emerging Infectious AgentsR01HL105704 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHIU, CHARLES YEN · 2011 to 2020
$5.9M
Real-Time Unbiased Pathogen Detection in Febrile Illnesses by Nanopore SequencingR21AI120977 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHIU, CHARLES YEN · 2016 to 2017
$436k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105704NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI120977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) of samples from 15 patients with documented Zika virus (ZIKV) infection in Bahia, Brazil, from April 2015 to January 2016 identified coinfections with chikungunya virus (CHIKV) in 2 of 15 ZIKV-positive cases by PCR (13.3%). While generally nonspecific, the clinical presentation corresponding to these two CHIKV/ZIKV coinfections reflected infection by the virus present at a higher titer. Aside from CHIKV and ZIKV, coinfections of other viral pathogens were not detected. The mNGS approach is promising for differential diagnosis of acute febrile illness and identification of coinfections, although targeted arbovirus screening may be sufficient in the current ZIKV outbreak setting.

Indexed as

AdultBrazilChikungunya FeverChikungunya virusCoinfectionFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMetagenomicsMiddle AgedMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesZika VirusZika Virus Infection

Identifiers

PMID27413190
PMCPMC5005514
OpenAlexW2474292142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.