Trial reportThe American journal of clinical nutrition2016
Feasibility of collecting 24-h urine to monitor sodium intake in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
Trial report in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02723682 (National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 24-Hour Urine Collection Feasibility Study, 2013), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 24-Hour Urine Collection Feasibility Study, 2013
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Design, methods and populations of the CURV-24 study: a global systematic review and meta-analysis of 24-h urine volume and creatinine excretion in community-dwelling adults.Frontiers in public health · 2026Pooled it
- Eight weeks of MitoQ supplementation does not alter kidney function or urinary kidney injury biomarkers in middle-aged and older adults.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2026Trial
- Impact of a sodium-reduced bread intervention with and without dietary counseling on sodium intake-a cluster randomized controlled trial among Danish families.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2020Trial
- Water intake mediates cross-sectional associations between urinary kidney injury biomarkers and race in emerging adults.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2026Article
- Self-report of 24-h urine completeness compared withThe British journal of nutrition · 2026Article
- Review
- Cross-sectional analysis of racial differences in hydration and neighborhood deprivation in young adults.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2023Article
- Article
- 24-hour sodium and potassium excretion in the Americas: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2022Review
- Comparison of strategies to efficiently combine repeated urine samples in biomarker-based studies.Environmental research · 2021Article
- [Validity and limitations of methods to measure the intake and elimination of salt].Atencion primaria · 2019Review
- Predicting Residual Function in Hemodialysis and Hemodiafiltration-A Population Kinetic, Decision Analytic Approach.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019Article
- Dietary reference values for chloride.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2019Article
- Evaluation of measurement error in 24-hour dietary recall for assessing sodium and potassium intake among US adults - National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 2014.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2019Article
- Association of usual 24-h sodium excretion with measures of adiposity among adults in the United States: NHANES, 2014.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2019Article
- Spot urine and 24-h diet recall estimates of dietary sodium intake from the 2008/09 New Zealand Adult Nutrition Survey: a comparison.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2018Article
- Article
- Article
- Advances in Public Health Surveillance and Information Dissemination at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTwenty-four-hour urine sodium excretion is recommended for monitoring population sodium intake. Because of concerns about participation and completion, sodium excretion has not been collected previously in US nationally representative surveys.
objectiveWe assessed the feasibility of implementing 24-h urine collections as part of a nationally representative survey.
designWe selected a random half sample of nonpregnant US adults aged 20-69 y in 3 geographic locations of the 2013 NHANES. Participants received explicit instructions, started and ended the urine collection in a urine study mobile examination center, and answered questions about their collection. Among those with a complete 24-h urine collection, a random one-half were asked to collect a second 24-h urine sample. Sodium, potassium, chloride, and creatinine excretion were analyzed.
resultsThe final NHANES examination response rate for adults aged 20-69 y in these 3 study locations was 71%. Of those examined (n = 476), 282 (59%) were randomly selected to participate in the 24-h urine collection. Of these, 212 persons [75% of those selected for 24-h urine collection; 53% (equal to 71% × 75% of those selected for the NHANES)] collected a complete initial 24-h specimen and 92 persons (85% of 108 selected) collected a second complete 24-h urine sample. More men than women completed an initial collection (P = 0.04); otherwise, completion did not vary by sociodemographic characteristics, body mass index, education, or employment status for either collection. Mean 24-h urine volume and sodium excretion were 1964 ± 1228 mL and 3657 ± 2003 mg, respectively, for the first 24-h urine sample, and 2048 ± 1288 mL and 3773 ± 1891 mg, respectively, for the second collection.
conclusionGiven the 53% final component response rate and 75% completion rate, 24-h urine collections were deemed feasible and implemented in the NHANES 2014 on a subsample of adults aged 20-69 y to assess population sodium intake. This study was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT02723682.
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