Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27412901›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2016

Leisure Time Physical Activity and Cardio-Metabolic Health: Results From the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil).

Xiaochen Lin, Sheila M Alvim, Eduardo J Simoes, Isabela M Bensenor, Sandhi M Barreto, Maria I Schmidt, Antonio L Ribeiro, Francisco Pitanga, Maria Conceição C Almeida, Simin Liu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cardiovascular Statistics - Brazil 2023.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cardiovascular Statistics - Brazil 2021.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Green areas, clean air and cardiovascular health in the city of São Paulo.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Physical activity in Brazil: lessons from ELSA-Brasil. Narrative review.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaochen LinDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Sheila M AlvimInstituto de Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Eduardo J SimoesDepartment of Health Management and Informatics, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO.
Isabela M BensenorCenter for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
Sandhi M BarretoFaculty of Medicine and Hospital das Clínicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Maria I SchmidtHospital de Clínicas and Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Antonio L RibeiroHospital das Clínicas and Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Francisco PitangaDepartamento de Educação Física, Faculdade de Educação, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Maria Conceição C AlmeidaGonçalo Moniz Research Center, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Salvador, Brazil.
Simin LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI Center for Global Cardio-metabolic Health, Brown University, Providence, RI Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Alpert School of Medicine and Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI simin_liu@brown.edu palotufo@usp.br.
Paulo A LotufoCenter for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, University of São Paulo, Brazil simin_liu@brown.edu palotufo@usp.br.
Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BRBrown University · USFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRRhode Island Hospital · USUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRUniversity of Missouri Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough increasing effort has been devoted to the promotion of a healthy lifestyle such as leisure time physical activity for cardio-metabolic health, specific evidence supporting health policy remains sparse, particularly in those ethnically diverse populations where cardio-metabolic diseases are reaching epidemic proportion and yet are grossly understudied. METHODS AND

resultsWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis of the baseline data from 10 585 participants aged 35 to 74 free of cardiovascular diseases in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health. Leisure time physical activity status was defined by the American Heart Association and the World Health Organization recommendations (≥150 min/week moderate activities or 75 min/week vigorous activities). In total, 1183 (21%) women and 1387 (29%) men were active. After accounting for covariates, the favorable effects of leisure time physical activity on cardio-metabolic parameters were evident. Specifically, the average blood pressure, heart rate, and Framingham Risk Score for cardiovascular diseases of the active were significantly lower within each sex. The ORs comparing the active versus the inactive women were 0.78 (95% CI: 0.66-0.92) for hypertension and 0.78 (95% CI: 0.65-0.93) for cardiovascular diseases in 10 years. Among men, the ORs were 0.75 (95% CI: 0.65-0.87) for hypertension and 0.73 (95% CI: 0.61-0.87) for diabetes. The 10-year risk of cardiovascular diseases was significantly lower among the active men with a 33% reduction (OR=0.67, 95% CI: 0.57-0.78).

conclusionsWe observed beneficial effects of leisure time physical activity on cardio-metabolic health in this large Brazilian population that are consistent with studies in North America and Europe.

Indexed as

Leisure ActivitiesAdultAgedBlood PressureBody Mass IndexBrazilCardiovascular DiseasesEducational StatusExerciseFemaleHealthy LifestyleHumansIncomeLongitudinal StudiesMaleMetabolic DiseasesBrazilcardio‐metabolic healthphysical exercise

Identifiers

PMID27412901
PMCPMC4937275
OpenAlexW2435547997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.