Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27412615›Full record

Observational studyBMC nephrology2016

Microvascular endothelial dysfunction is associated with albuminuria and CKD in older adults.

Stephen L Seliger, Shabnam Salimi, Valerie Pierre, Jamie Giffuni, Leslie Katzel, Afshin Parsa

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Kidney Dysfunction Following Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2025
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen L SeligerDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 S. Greene Street, Room N3W143, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA. sseliger@medicine.umaryland.edu.
Shabnam SalimiEpidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Valerie PierreCreighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, USA.
Jamie GiffuniGRECC, VA Maryland Healthcare System, Baltimore, USA.
Leslie KatzelDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 S. Greene Street, Room N3W143, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Afshin ParsaDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 S. Greene Street, Room N3W143, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USCreighton University · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USVA Maryland Health Care System · US

Funding

University of Maryland Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (UM-OAIC)P30AG028747 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ALICE S. RYAN · 2006 to 2026
$28.9M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG000262 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ANN L GRUBER-BALDINI, DENISE L ORWIG · 1998 to 2026
$8.2M
Summer Program in Obesity, Diabetes and Nutrition Training (SPORT)T35DK095737 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI STEINLE, NANETTE I · 2012 to 2021
$859k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028747NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000262NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK095737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImpairment in glomerular endothelial function likely plays a major role in the development of albuminuria and CKD progression. Glomerular endothelial dysfunction may reflect systemic microvascular dysfunction, accounting in part for the greater cardiovascular risk in patients with albuminuria. Prior studies of vascular function in CKD have focused on conduit artery function or those with ESRD, and have not examined microvascular endothelial function with albuminuria.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study among older hypertensive male veterans with stage 1-4 CKD, and hypertensive controls without CKD. Microvascular function was quantified by two distinct Laser-Doppler flowmetry (LDF) measures: peak responses to 1) post-occlusive reactive hyperemia (PORH) and 2) thermal hyperemia (TH), measured on forearm skin. Associations of each LDF measure with albuminuria, eGFR, and CKD status were estimated using correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression, accounting for potential confounders.

resultsAmong 66 participants (mean age 69.2 years), 36 had CKD (mean eGFR 46.1 cc/min/1.73 m(2); 30.6 % with overt albuminuria). LDF responses to PORH and TH were 43 and 39 % significantly lower in multivariate analyses among those with macroalbuminuria compared to normoalbuminuria, (β= - 0.42, p = 0.009 and β= -0.37, p = 0.01, respectively). Those with CKD had a 23.9 % lower response to PORH compared to controls (p = 0.02 after adjustment). In contrast, TH responses did not differ between those with and without CKD.

conclusionsMicrovascular endothelial function was strongly associated with greater albuminuria and CKD, independent of diabetes and blood pressure. These findings may explain in part the excess systemic cardiovascular risk associated with albuminuria and CKD.

Indexed as

AgedAlbuminuriaBlood Flow VelocityCross-Sectional StudiesEndothelium, VascularHumansHypertensionMaleMicrocirculationMicrovesselsMiddle AgedRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk FactorsAlbuminuriaBlood pressureCKDEndothelial functionLaser Doppler flowmetryVascular disease

Identifiers

PMID27412615
PMCPMC4944235
OpenAlexW2460163653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.