Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27412267›Full record

ArticleBiology open2016

Quasi-steady state aerodynamics of the cheetah tail.

Amir Patel, Edward Boje, Callen Fisher, Leeann Louis, Emily Lane

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
43.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amir PatelDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7701, South Africa a.patel@uct.ac.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2344-4179
Edward BojeDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7701, South Africa.
Callen FisherDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7701, South Africa.
Leeann LouisDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3140, U.S.A.
Emily LaneDepartment of Epidemiology, National Zoological Gardens of South Africa, Pretoria 0001, South Africa.
University of Cape Town · ZANational Zoological Gardens of South Africa · ZAUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During high-speed pursuit of prey, the cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) has been observed to swing its tail while manoeuvring (e.g. turning or braking) but the effect of these complex motions is not well understood. This study demonstrates the potential of the cheetah's long, furry tail to impart torques and forces on the body as a result of aerodynamic effects, in addition to the well-known inertial effects. The first-order aerodynamic forces on the tail are quantified through wind tunnel testing and it is observed that the fur nearly doubles the effective frontal area of the tail without much mass penalty. Simple dynamic models provide insight into manoeuvrability via simulation of pitch, roll and yaw tail motion primitives. The inertial and quasi-steady state aerodynamic effects of tail actuation are quantified and compared by calculating the angular impulse imparted onto the cheetah's body and its shown aerodynamic effects contribute to the tail's angular impulse, especially at the highest forward velocities.

Indexed as

AerodynamicsCheetahInertiaManoeuvrabilityTail

Identifiers

PMID27412267
PMCPMC5004610
OpenAlexW2474514135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.