Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27411815›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2016

Association between small dense LDL and sub-clinical atherosclerosis in patients with psoriatic arthritis.

Marco Gentile, Rosario Peluso, Matteo Nicola Dario Di Minno, Luisa Costa, Francesco Caso, Biagio de Simone, Gabriella Iannuzzo, Raffaele Scarpa, Paolo Rubba

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Biomarkers of subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with psoriatic arthritis.Open access rheumatology : research and reviews · 2019
    Review
  16. Comorbidities in Spondyloarthritis.Frontiers in medicine · 2018
    Review
  17. Cardiometabolic Disorders in Psoriatic Disease.Current rheumatology reports · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marco GentileDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University Federico II, Edificio 1, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy. margenti@unina.it.
Rosario PelusoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University Federico II, Edificio 1, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Matteo Nicola Dario Di MinnoUnit of cell and molecular biology in cardiovascular diseases, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Luisa CostaDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University Federico II, Edificio 1, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Francesco CasoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University Federico II, Edificio 1, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Biagio de SimoneDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University Federico II, Edificio 1, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Gabriella IannuzzoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University Federico II, Edificio 1, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Raffaele ScarpaDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University Federico II, Edificio 1, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Paolo RubbaDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University Federico II, Edificio 1, Via Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Federico II University Hospital · ITCentro Cardiologico Monzino · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is an inflammatory rheumatic disorder occurring in patients with psoriasis. Several studies have shown an association between Psa and traditional atherosclerotic risk factors. We evaluated the relationship between small dense low-density lipoproteins particles (sd-LDL) a risk marker for atherosclerosis, sub-clinical atherosclerosis and PsA in a group of 50 patients with PsA and in 100 controls. Cholesterol, high-density lipoproteins (HDL), low-density lipoproteins (LDL), triglycerides, insulin, homeostasis model assessment (HOMA), Apo B, and sd-LDL have been measured. LDL particle separation was performed and seven LDL subfractions were obtained, LDL score (percentage of sd-LDL) and mean LDL particle size were calculated. PsA patients and control group differ significantly (p < 0.001) in triglycerides values (119.3 ± 52.0 vs 90.7 ± 40.7 mg/dL), Apo B (1.1 ± 0.2 vs 0.9 ± 0.1 g/L), insulin (8.9 ± 4.9 vs 5.8 ± 3.2 mU/L), HOMA (2.2 ± 1.7 vs 1.3 ± 0.8), BMI (27.7 ± 3.3 vs 25.8 ± 3.8). LDL score is significantly higher in PsA as compared to control (9.0 ± 10.7 vs 2.9 ± 4.7 mg/dL); and mean LDL size is significantly lower in PsA than control (268.1 ± 4.6 vs 271.2 ± 2.7 Å). These differences were confirmed when stratifying PsA patients for treatment and for disease activity. LDL score and LDL diameter significantly were correlated with the carotid IMT in patients with PsA. These findings show a novel relationship between LDL score and mean LDL size with PsA diagnosis and with sub-clinical atherosclerosis. Sd-LDL gives potentially useful information in the risk assessment for atherosclerotic disease in PsA patients.

Indexed as

Carotid Intima-Media ThicknessApolipoproteins BArthritis, PsoriaticAtherosclerosisCase-Control StudiesCholesterol, LDLFemaleHumansInsulinItalyLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTriglyceridesApolipoproteins BCholesterol, LDLInsulinTriglyceridesAtherosclerosisPsoriatic arthritisSmall dense LDL

Identifiers

PMID27411815
OpenAlexW2474257197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.