Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27411451›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2016

Physiological Correlation of Airway Pressure and Transpulmonary Pressure Stress Index on Respiratory Mechanics in Acute Respiratory Failure.

Chun Pan, Lu Chen, Yun-Hang Zhang, Wei Liu, Rosario Urbino, V Marco Ranieri, Hai-Bo Qiu, Yi Yang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02196870 (Physiological Effects of Chest Wall Elastance on Pulmonary Mechanics of Acute Respiratory Failure Patientstranspulmonary Pressure), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02196870 completednot on this map

Physiological Effects of Chest Wall Elastance on Pulmonary Mechanics of Acute Respiratory Failure Patientstranspulmonary Pressure

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSoutheast University, ChinaRan2014 to 2015Enrolled12ConditionsAirway Pressure Stress Index, Transpulmonary Pressure Stress Index, Acute Respiratory Failure, Chest Wall Elastance
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chun PanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Lu ChenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Yun-Hang ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Biopharmaceutics, School of Life Science and Technology, Chinese Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Rosario UrbinoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Ospedale S. Giovanni Battista-Molinette, Turin 10126, Italy.
V Marco RanieriDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Ospedale S. Giovanni Battista-Molinette, Turin 10126, Italy.
Hai-Bo QiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Yi YangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CNAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria San Giovanni Battista · ITCapital Medical University · CNChina Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStress index at post-recruitment maneuvers could be a method of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) titration in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients. However, airway pressure (Paw) stress index may not reflect lung mechanics in the patients with high chest wall elastance. This study was to evaluate the Pawstress index on lung mechanics and the correlation between Pawstress index and transpulmonary pressure (PL) stress index in acute respiratory failure (ARF) patients.

methodsTwenty-four ARF patients with mechanical ventilation (MV) were consecutively recruited from July 2011 to April 2013 in Zhongda Hospital, Nanjing, China and Ospedale S. Giovanni Battista-Molinette Hospital, Turin, Italy. All patients underwent MV with volume control (tidal volume 6 ml/kg) for 20 min. PEEP was set according to the ARDSnet study protocol. The patients were divided into two groups according to the chest wall elastance/respiratory system elastance ratio. The high elastance group (H group, n = 14) had a ratio ≥30%, and the low elastance group (L group, n = 10) had a ratio <30%. Respiratory elastance, gas-exchange, Pawstress index, and PLstress index were measured. Student's t-test, regression analysis, and Bland-Altman analysis were used for statistical analysis.

resultsPneumonia was the major cause of respiratory failure (71.0%). Compared with the L group, PEEP was lower in the H group (5.7 ± 1.7 cmH2O vs. 9.0 ± 2.3 cmH2O, P < 0.01). Compared with the H group, lung elastance was higher (20.0 ± 7.8 cmH2O/L vs. 11.6 ± 3.6 cmH2O/L, P < 0.01), and stress was higher in the L group (7.0 ± 1.9 vs. 4.9 ± 1.9, P = 0.02). A linear relationship was observed between the Pawstress index and the PLstress index in H group (R2 = 0.56, P < 0.01) and L group (R2 = 0.85, P < 0.01).

conclusionIn the ARF patients with MV, Pawstress index can substitute for PLto guide ventilator settings.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT02196870 (https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02196870).

Indexed as

Respiratory MechanicsAdultChinaFemaleHumansLungLung ComplianceMaleMiddle AgedPositive-Pressure RespirationRegression AnalysisRespiratory Distress SyndromeTidal Volume

Identifiers

PMID27411451
PMCPMC4960953
OpenAlexW2472972171

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.