Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27411039›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2016

Association of MBOAT7 gene variant with plasma ALT levels in children: the PANIC study.

Anna Viitasalo, Aino-Maija Eloranta, Mustafa Atalay, Stefano Romeo, Jussi Pihlajamäki, Timo A Lakka

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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Impact of genotyping (Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Genome Editing and Fatty Liver.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Review
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  8. Review
  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Accumulation of PNPLA3 on lipid droplets is the basis of associated hepatic steatosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Anna ViitasaloInstitute of Biomedicine, Physiology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Aino-Maija ElorantaInstitute of Biomedicine, Physiology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Mustafa AtalayInstitute of Biomedicine, Physiology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Stefano RomeoDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jussi PihlajamäkiClinical Nutrition, Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Timo A LakkaInstitute of Biomedicine, Physiology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
University of Eastern Finland · FIKuopio University Hospital · FISahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe studied for the first time among children differences in plasma alanine aminotransferase (ALT) among genotypes of the rs641738 polymorphism in the MBOAT7 gene that has been associated with increased risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease among adults. We also investigated the associations of a genetic risk score combining information from the MBOAT7, PNPLA3, and TM6SF2 polymorphisms with plasma ALT.

methodsWe performed a 2-y follow-up study in 467 Caucasian children aged 6-9 y, genotyped the MBOAT7, PNPLA3, and TM6SF2 polymorphisms, calculated a genetic risk score from these polymorphisms (scored 0-3) and assessed plasma ALT.

resultsChildren carrying the T allele of the MBOAT7 polymorphism had 7% higher plasma ALT at baseline (17.8 vs. 19.1 U/l, P = 0.022) and 10% higher plasma ALT at 2-y follow-up (18.0 vs. 19.7 U/l, P = 0.022) than the noncarriers. A higher genetic risk score was associated with higher plasma ALT at baseline (17.5, 18.5, 19.2, and 22.8 U/l, P = 0.008 for linear trend) and 2-y follow-up (18.2, 18.9, 18.9, and 32.8 U/l, P = 0.017 for linear trend).

conclusionChildren carrying the T allele of the MBOAT7 polymorphism had higher plasma ALT than the noncarriers. Children with the MBOAT7, PNPLA3, and TM6SF2 variants had the highest plasma ALT.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesAlanine TransaminaseAllelesChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHeterozygoteHomozygoteHumansLipaseMaleMembrane ProteinsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAcyltransferasesAlanine TransaminaseLipaseMBOAT7 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsPhospholipases A2, Calcium-IndependentPNPLA3 protein, humanTM6SF2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27411039
OpenAlexW2472052306

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.