Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27410914›Full record

ArticleRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2016

PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF SCHISTOSOMIASIS AMONG HAUSA COMMUNITIES IN KANO STATE, NIGERIA.

Salwa Dawaki, Hesham Mahyoub Al-Mekhlafi, Init Ithoi, Jamaiah Ibrahim, Awatif Mohammed Abdulsalam, Abdulhamid Ahmed, Hany Sady, Wahib Mohammed Atroosh, Mona Abdullah Al-Areeqi, Fatin Nur Elyana and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Accuracy of Diagnostic Tests for DetectingBioMed research international · 2023
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  19. Persistent Colonic Schistosomiasis among Symptomatic Rural Inhabitants in the Egyptian Nile Delta.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Salwa DawakiDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya. 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mails: saldawaki@gmail.com; halmekhlafi@yahoo.com; init@um.edu.my; jamaiahibrahim@um.edu.my; fafo_1979@yahoo.com; hanysady@yahoo.com; wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com; mona_areeqi@hotmail.com; elyana121@yahoo.com; nabilnesr@yahoo.com; joharisurin@um.edu.my.
Hesham Mahyoub Al-MekhlafiDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya. 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mails: saldawaki@gmail.com; halmekhlafi@yahoo.com; init@um.edu.my; jamaiahibrahim@um.edu.my; fafo_1979@yahoo.com; hanysady@yahoo.com; wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com; mona_areeqi@hotmail.com; elyana121@yahoo.com; nabilnesr@yahoo.com; joharisurin@um.edu.my.
Init IthoiDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya. 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mails: saldawaki@gmail.com; halmekhlafi@yahoo.com; init@um.edu.my; jamaiahibrahim@um.edu.my; fafo_1979@yahoo.com; hanysady@yahoo.com; wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com; mona_areeqi@hotmail.com; elyana121@yahoo.com; nabilnesr@yahoo.com; joharisurin@um.edu.my.
Jamaiah IbrahimDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya. 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mails: saldawaki@gmail.com; halmekhlafi@yahoo.com; init@um.edu.my; jamaiahibrahim@um.edu.my; fafo_1979@yahoo.com; hanysady@yahoo.com; wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com; mona_areeqi@hotmail.com; elyana121@yahoo.com; nabilnesr@yahoo.com; joharisurin@um.edu.my.
Awatif Mohammed AbdulsalamDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya. 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mails: saldawaki@gmail.com; halmekhlafi@yahoo.com; init@um.edu.my; jamaiahibrahim@um.edu.my; fafo_1979@yahoo.com; hanysady@yahoo.com; wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com; mona_areeqi@hotmail.com; elyana121@yahoo.com; nabilnesr@yahoo.com; joharisurin@um.edu.my.
Abdulhamid AhmedDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Umaru Musa Yar'adua University. Katsina, Katsina State, Nigeria. E-mail: hamidmck@yahoo.com.
Hany SadyDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya. 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mails: saldawaki@gmail.com; halmekhlafi@yahoo.com; init@um.edu.my; jamaiahibrahim@um.edu.my; fafo_1979@yahoo.com; hanysady@yahoo.com; wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com; mona_areeqi@hotmail.com; elyana121@yahoo.com; nabilnesr@yahoo.com; joharisurin@um.edu.my.
Wahib Mohammed AtrooshDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya. 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mails: saldawaki@gmail.com; halmekhlafi@yahoo.com; init@um.edu.my; jamaiahibrahim@um.edu.my; fafo_1979@yahoo.com; hanysady@yahoo.com; wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com; mona_areeqi@hotmail.com; elyana121@yahoo.com; nabilnesr@yahoo.com; joharisurin@um.edu.my.
Mona Abdullah Al-AreeqiDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya. 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mails: saldawaki@gmail.com; halmekhlafi@yahoo.com; init@um.edu.my; jamaiahibrahim@um.edu.my; fafo_1979@yahoo.com; hanysady@yahoo.com; wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com; mona_areeqi@hotmail.com; elyana121@yahoo.com; nabilnesr@yahoo.com; joharisurin@um.edu.my.
Fatin Nur ElyanaDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya. 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mails: saldawaki@gmail.com; halmekhlafi@yahoo.com; init@um.edu.my; jamaiahibrahim@um.edu.my; fafo_1979@yahoo.com; hanysady@yahoo.com; wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com; mona_areeqi@hotmail.com; elyana121@yahoo.com; nabilnesr@yahoo.com; joharisurin@um.edu.my.
Nabil Ahmed NasrDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya. 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mails: saldawaki@gmail.com; halmekhlafi@yahoo.com; init@um.edu.my; jamaiahibrahim@um.edu.my; fafo_1979@yahoo.com; hanysady@yahoo.com; wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com; mona_areeqi@hotmail.com; elyana121@yahoo.com; nabilnesr@yahoo.com; joharisurin@um.edu.my.
Johari SurinDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya. 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E-mails: saldawaki@gmail.com; halmekhlafi@yahoo.com; init@um.edu.my; jamaiahibrahim@um.edu.my; fafo_1979@yahoo.com; hanysady@yahoo.com; wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com; mona_areeqi@hotmail.com; elyana121@yahoo.com; nabilnesr@yahoo.com; joharisurin@um.edu.my.
University of Malaya · MYUmaru Musa Yar'adua University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schistosomiasis remains one of the most prevalent neglected tropical diseases especially in Nigeria which has the greatest number of infected people worldwide. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 551 participants from Kano State, North Central Nigeria. Fecal samples were examined for the presence of Schistosoma mansoni eggs using the formalin-ether sedimentation method while the urine samples were examined using the filtration technique for the presence of S. haematobium eggs. Demographic, socioeconomic and environmental information was collected using a pre-validated questionnaire. The overall prevalence of schistosomiasis was 17.8%, with 8.9% and 8.3% infected with S. mansoni and S. haematobium, respectively and 0.5% presenting co-infection with both species. The multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that age < 18 years (OR = 2.13; 95% CI; 1.34- 3.41), presence of infected family members (OR = 3.98; 95% CI; 2.13-7.46), and history of infection (OR = 2.87; 95% CI; 1.87- 4.56) were the significant risk factors associated with schistosomiasis in these communities. In conclusion, this study revealed that schistosomiasis is still prevalent among Hausa communities in Nigeria. Mass drug administration, health education and community mobilization are imperative strategies to significantly reduce the prevalence and morbidity of schistosomiasis in these communities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID27410914
PMCPMC4964323
OpenAlexW2460068103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.