Trial reportBrazilian journal of physical therapy2016
Effects of a progressive resistance exercise program with high-speed component on the physical function of older women with sarcopenic obesity: a randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in Brazilian journal of physical therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 28 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 28 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of exercise in older adults with sarcopenia.Scientific reports · 2026Pooled it
- Exercise, nutrition, physical agent therapy in older adults with sarcopenic obesity: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.BMC geriatrics · 2026Pooled it
- Persevering or quitting? A systematic review of adherence and dropout in nutrition and exercise interventions for sarcopenic obesity.Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Effectiveness of exercise intervention on muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical function among postmenopausal women with sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2026Pooled it
- Optimizing health outcomes for older adults with sarcopenic obesity: a scoping review of nutrition, exercise and combined interventions.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Optimal resistance training prescriptions to improve muscle strength, physical function, and muscle mass in older adults diagnosed with sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025Pooled it
- Explore the optimal exercise intervention subtype for sarcopenia: a systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis.BMC geriatrics · 2025Pooled it
- Dose-response effects of resistance training in sarcopenic older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC geriatrics · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of Concurrent Training on Biomarkers, Morphological Variables, and Physical Performance in People with Sarcopenic Obesity: A Meta-Analysis with Meta-Regression.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
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- Clinical outcome changes in sarcopenic obesity: a meta-analysis of exercise training methods.BMC geriatrics · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of resistance training on muscle mass, strength, and physical function in older women with sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2025Pooled it
- Exercise interventions of ≥8 weeks improve body composition, physical function, metabolism, and inflammation in older adults with stageFrontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Effect of resistance training on body composition and physical function in older females with sarcopenic obesity-a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Pooled it
- Training modalities for elder sarcopenic obesity: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on body composition and physical function in older women with sarcopenic obesity: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2025Pooled it
- The effect of resistance training on patients with secondary sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2024Pooled it
- Nutritional and exercise interventions in individuals with sarcopenic obesity around retirement age: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Nutrition reviews · 2023Pooled it
- The Effects of Different Exercise Training Types on Body Composition and Physical Performance in Older Adults with Sarcopenic Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2023Pooled it
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSarcopenic obesity is associated with disability in older people, especially in women. Resistance exercises are recommended for this population, but their efficacy is not clear.
objectiveTo evaluate the effects of a progressive resistance exercise program with high-speed component on the physical function of older women with sarcopenic obesity.
methodTwenty-eight women 65 to 80 years old, with a body mass index ≥30kg/m2 and handgrip strength ≤21kg were randomly allocated to two groups. The experimental group underwent a 10-week resistance exercise program designed to improve strength, power, and endurance of lower-limb muscles, with open chain and closed chain exercises. The control group had their health status monitored through telephone calls. The primary outcomes were lower limb muscle performance measured by knee extensor strength, power and fatigue by isokinetic dynamometry, and mobility measured by the Short Physical Performance Battery and by gait velocity. The secondary outcome was health-related quality of life assessed by the SF-36 Questionnaire.
resultsThe average rate of adherence was 85%, with few mild adverse effects. There were no significant between-group differences for any of the outcomes.
conclusionIn this study, a progressive resistance exercise program with high-speed component was not effective for improving the physical function of older women with sarcopenic obesity.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.