ArticleReumatologia2015
Prevalence of HLA-B27 antigen in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
Article in Reumatologia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors for juvenile idiopathic arthritis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Predictors of inactive disease and remission in children and young adults with juvenile idiopathic arthritis treated with etanercept.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2026Trial
- Alterations in the Gut Microbiome in Ankylosing Spondylitis and Their Correlation with Disease Activity.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Ethnic heterogeneity of juvenile arthritis in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) related to a high human leukocyte antigen B27 frequency.World journal of clinical pediatrics · 2025Article
- HLA-DRB1*01 predicts treatment outcome in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: A retrospective-prospective cohort study.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2025Article
- The Limitation of HLA Diversity as a Risk Factor for Pediatric-Onset Autoimmune Rheumatic Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Single cell RNA-sequencing identified CCR7+/RELB+/IRF1+ T cell responding for juvenile idiopathic arthritis pathogenesis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Profile of HLA-B27-positive enthesitis/spondylitis-related arthritis in Senegal, West Africa.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2024Article
- Diagnosis and Management of Non-Infectious Uveitis in Pediatric Patients.Paediatric drugs · 2024Review
- Disease characteristics of HLA-B27 positive and negative finnish patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis - results of the 18-year cohort follow-up study.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2023Article
- Revising diagnosis of juvenile idiopathic arthritis in adults: a single-center retrospective study.Rheumatology international · 2023Article
- Recent updates in enthesitis-related arthritis.Rheumatology international · 2023Review
- Effectiveness of tumor necrosis factor inhibitors in children with enthesitis-related arthritis: a single-center retrospective analysis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2023Article
- New Insights on Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Review
- Risk Factors Leading to Anti-TNF Alpha Therapies in Pediatric Severe Uveitis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Article
- Juvenile Spondyloarthritis: focus on uveitis.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2020Article
- Enthesitis-related arthritis: current perspectives.Open access rheumatology : research and reviews · 2019Review
- Atypical monoarthritis presentation in children with oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a case series.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2017Article
- The possible protective role of HLA B27 and relevant immune markers in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis patients.Pakistan journal of medical sciencesArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionHuman leukocyte antigen B27 (HLA-B27) is considered as a risk factor for development of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). The aim of this study was to analyse the prevalence of HLA-B27 antigen in JIA categories and its influence on disease onset and response to conventional therapy. MATERIAL AND
methodsThe retrospective analysis included 461 unselected children with JIA hospitalized in a single reference rheumatology centre between July 2007 and June 2012. The diagnosis was based on criteria by the International League of Association for Rheumatology. HLA-B27 was determined in 387 of all patients (84%) by hybridization of the amplified, labelled product to immobilize it on the microarray probe.
resultsHLA-B27 antigen was found in 104 of 383 affected children (27.2%), 48 of 206 girls (23.3%), and 56 of 177 boys (31.6%) - most frequently in patients with enthesitis-related arthritis (71%), psoriatic arthritis (50%) and unclassified cases (86.7%). The age of JIA onset was slightly (by 1 year) but significantly different in patients with and without HLA-B27 antigen [11 (8.5-14) vs. 10 (5-13.5) years.; p < 0.001]. The use of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and corticosteroids was more frequently clinically ineffective in HLA-B27 positive than negative patients (23.1% vs. 15.2%; p = 0.09). Patients with polyarthritis, systemic, and psoriatic arthritis more frequently received biological therapy. HLA-B27 positive patients with enthesitis-related arthritis received biological therapy more frequently than HLA-B27 negative ones (20.4% vs. 0, respectively; p = 0.09).
conclusionsHLA-B27 antigen is a strong risk factor for the development of enthesitis-related arthritis, and to a lesser extent for psoriatic arthritis and extended course of oligoarthritis. The presence of this antigen does not affect the disease onset but seems to predict resistance to therapy with disease-modifying drugs and corticosteroids.
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