Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27407091›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2017

Trajectories of Stress, Depressive Symptoms, and Immunity in Cancer Survivors: Diagnosis to 5 Years.

Barbara L Andersen, Neha Godiwala Goyal, Travis D Westbrook, Brenden Bishop, William E Carson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Lemons to lemonade: Effects of a biobehavioral intervention for cancer patients on later life changes.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2019
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Beyond tumor biology: nursing interventions for psychological and immune health in cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Lung cancer patients' illness perceptions: Prognostic for psychological and physical health trajectories.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Sleep reactivity predicts insomnia in patients diagnosed with breast cancer.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Illness perception profiles and psychological and physical symptoms in newly diagnosed advanced non-small cell lung cancer.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barbara L AndersenThe Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. Andersen.1@osu.edu.
Neha Godiwala GoyalVeteran's Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System Palo Alto, California.
Travis D WestbrookThe Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Brenden BishopThe Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
William E CarsonThe Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Psychological intervention for women with breast cancerR01CA092704 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSEN, BARBARA L. · 2001 to 2005
$4.2M
Biobehavioral Responses to CancerK05CA098133 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSEN, BARBARA L. · 2004 to 2014
$1.5M
PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION FOR WOMEN WITH BREAST CANCERR01MH051487 · NIMH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSEN, BARBARA L. · 1996 to 2000
$791k
NCI NIH HHS K05 CA098133NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092704NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH051487
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFive-year disease endpoint trajectories are available for every cancer site. In contrast, there are few longitudinal, biobehavioral studies of survivors extending beyond the first or second year following diagnosis. This gap is addressed with stress, depressive symptom, and immunity data from breast cancer patients followed continuously for 5 years. EXPERIMENTAL

designWomen (N = 113) diagnosed and surgically treated for breast cancer and awaiting adjuvant therapy completed self-report measures of stress and depressive symptoms and provided blood for immune assays [natural killer cell cytotoxicity (NKCC) and T-cell blastogenesis]. Assessments (N = 12) were repeated every 4 to 6 months for 5 years.

resultsMultiphase linear mixed models show phases of change and identified specific time points of change. Cancer stress shows two distinct phases of decline, with the change point being 12 months. In contrast, a steep decline in depressive symptoms occurs by 7 months, with stable, low levels thereafter. NKCC shows a steady upward trajectory through 18 months and upper limit stability thereafter, whereas there was no reliable trajectory for T-cell blastogenesis.

conclusionsFor the first time, trajectories and specific time points of change in biobehavioral data for breast cancer survivors are provided, traced through 5 years. Following diagnosis, the breast survivor experience is one of a co-occurrence of change (recovery) in psychologic and innate immunity markers from diagnosis to18 months, and a pattern of stability (depression, NKCC) or continued improvement (stress) through year 5. These data provide new directions for survivorship care and detail of the biobehavioral trajectory. Clin Cancer Res; 23(1); 52-61. ©2016 AACR.

Indexed as

Stress, PsychologicalAdultBreast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsCombined Modality TherapyCytotoxicity, ImmunologicDepressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte SubsetsMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSymptom Assessment

Identifiers

PMID27407091
PMCPMC5217183
OpenAlexW2475094141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.