Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27406584›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2016

Utility of MRI versus tumor markers for post-treatment surveillance of marker-positive CNS germ cell tumors.

Victoria Cheung, Devorah Segal, Sharon L Gardner, David Zagzag, Jeffrey H Wisoff, Jeffrey C Allen, Matthias A Karajannis

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Benign and Malignant Tumors of the Pineal Region.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Victoria CheungNYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Devorah SegalDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Sharon L GardnerDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, NYU Langone Medical Center and Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
David ZagzagDivision of Neuropathology, Department of Pathology and Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Medical Center and Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jeffrey H WisoffDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jeffrey C AllenDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics and Neurology, NYU Langone Medical Center and Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Matthias A KarajannisDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics and Otolaryngology, NYU Langone Medical Center and Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. matthias.karajannis@nyumc.org.
NYU Langone Health · USNew York University · USNYU Langone’s Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with marker-positive central nervous system (CNS) germ cell tumors are typically monitored for tumor recurrence with both tumor markers (AFP and b-hCG) and MRI. We hypothesize that the recurrence of these tumors will always be accompanied by an elevation in tumor markers, and that surveillance MRI may not be necessary. We retrospectively identified 28 patients with CNS germ cell tumors treated at our institution that presented with an elevated serum or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tumor marker at the time of diagnosis. We then identified those who had a tumor recurrence after having been in remission and whether each recurrence was detected via MRI changes, elevated tumor markers, or both. Four patients suffered a tumor recurrence. Only one patient had simultaneously elevated tumor markers and MRI evidence of recurrence. Two patients had evidence of recurrence on MRI without corresponding elevations in serum or CSF tumor markers. One patient had abnormal tumor markers with no evidence of recurrence on MRI until 6 months later. We conclude that in patients with marker-positive CNS germ cell tumors who achieve complete remission, continued surveillance imaging in addition to measurement of tumor markers is indicated to detect recurrences.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAdultalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorChildChorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, HumanCohort StudiesFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalYoung Adultalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorChorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, HumanCNS tumorsGerm cell tumorsSurveillance MRITumor markers

Identifiers

PMID27406584
OpenAlexW2473294722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.