Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27406005›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2016

Cancer patients' use of primary care out-of-hours services: a cross-sectional study in Norway.

Camilla Kjellstadli Thoresen, Hogne Sandvik, Steinar Hunskaar

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Camilla Kjellstadli Thoresena Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care , Centre for Elderly and Nursing Home Medicine, University of Bergen , Bergen , Norway ;
Hogne Sandvikb National Centre for Emergency Primary Health Care , Uni Research Health , Bergen , Norway ;
Steinar Hunskaarb National Centre for Emergency Primary Health Care , Uni Research Health , Bergen , Norway ;
University of Bergen · NOUni Research (Norway) · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate how cancer patients in Norway use primary care out-of-hours (OOH) services and describe different contact types and procedures.

designA retrospective cross-sectional registry study using a billing registry data source.

settingNorwegian primary care OOH services in 2014. SUBJECTS: All patients' contacts in OOH services in 2014. Cancer patients were identified by ICPC-2 diagnosis.

main outcome measuresFrequency of cancer patients' contacts with OOH services, contact types, diagnoses, procedures, and socio-demographic characteristics.

resultsIn total, 5752 cancer patients had 20,220 contacts (1% of all) in OOH services. Half of the contacts were cancer related. Cancer in the digestive (22.9%) and respiratory (18.0%) systems were most frequent; and infection/fever (21.8%) and pain (13.6%) most frequent additional diagnoses. A total of 4170 patients had at least one cancer-related direct contact; of these, 64.5% had only one contact during the year. Cancer patients had more home visits and more physicians' contact with municipal nursing services than other patients, but fewer consultations (p < 0.001). Patients in the least central municipalities had significantly more contacts than more central municipalities (p < 0.001).

conclusionThere was no indication of overuse of OOH services by cancer patients in Norway, which could indicate good quality of cancer care in general. KEY POINTS   Many are concerned about unnecessary use of emergency medical services for non-urgent conditions. • There was no indication of overuse of out-of-hours services by cancer patients in Norway. • Cancer patients had relatively more home visits, physician's contact with the municipal nursing service, and weekend contacts than other patients. • Cancer patients in the least central municipalities had relatively more contacts with out-of-hours services than those in more central municipalities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAfter-Hours CareAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDiagnostic Tests, RoutineEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHouse CallsHumansInfantInternational Classification of DiseasesMaleAfter hours carecanceremergency medicinefamily practicegeneral practiceNorwayprimary health careprimary out-of-hours care

Identifiers

PMID27406005
PMCPMC5036012
OpenAlexW2463635606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.