Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27405580›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Function of human pluripotent stem cell-derived photoreceptor progenitors in blind mice.

Alona O Barnea-Cramer, Wei Wang, Shi-Jiang Lu, Mandeep S Singh, Chenmei Luo, Hongguang Huo, Michelle E McClements, Alun R Barnard, Robert E MacLaren, Robert Lanza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. The Specific Pathogenicity Pattern of the DifferentInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
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  11. New Anticancer Agents: Design, Synthesis and Evaluation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Animal models for the evaluation of retinal stem cell therapies.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alona O Barnea-CramerNuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, University of Oxford, Oxford, England.
Wei WangAstellas Institute for Regenerative Medicine, 33 Locke Dr, Marlborough, MA 01752, USA.
Shi-Jiang LuAstellas Institute for Regenerative Medicine, 33 Locke Dr, Marlborough, MA 01752, USA.
Mandeep S SinghNuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, University of Oxford, Oxford, England.
Chenmei LuoAstellas Institute for Regenerative Medicine, 33 Locke Dr, Marlborough, MA 01752, USA.
Hongguang HuoAstellas Institute for Regenerative Medicine, 33 Locke Dr, Marlborough, MA 01752, USA.
Michelle E McClementsNuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, University of Oxford, Oxford, England.
Alun R BarnardNuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, University of Oxford, Oxford, England.
Robert E MacLarenNuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, University of Oxford, Oxford, England.
Robert LanzaAstellas Institute for Regenerative Medicine, 33 Locke Dr, Marlborough, MA 01752, USA.
University of Oxford · GBMoorfields Eye Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research CouncilWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photoreceptor degeneration due to retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a primary cause of inherited retinal blindness. Photoreceptor cell-replacement may hold the potential for repair in a completely degenerate retina by reinstating light sensitive cells to form connections that relay information to downstream retinal layers. This study assessed the therapeutic potential of photoreceptor progenitors derived from human embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells (ESCs and iPSCs) using a protocol that is suitable for future clinical trials. ESCs and iPSCs were cultured in four specific stages under defined conditions, resulting in generation of a near-homogeneous population of photoreceptor-like progenitors. Following transplantation into mice with end-stage retinal degeneration, these cells differentiated into photoreceptors and formed a cell layer connected with host retinal neurons. Visual function was partially restored in treated animals, as evidenced by two visual behavioral tests. Furthermore, the magnitude of functional improvement was positively correlated with the number of engrafted cells. Similar efficacy was observed using either ESCs or iPSCs as source material. These data validate the potential of human pluripotent stem cells for photoreceptor replacement therapies aimed at photoreceptor regeneration in retinal disease.

Indexed as

BlindnessCell DifferentiationHuman Embryonic Stem CellsInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRetinitis PigmentosaAnimalsHeterograftsHumansMice

Identifiers

PMID27405580
PMCPMC4942817
OpenAlexW2466697085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.