Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27405506›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2016

Treatment with Rhodiola crenulata root extract ameliorates insulin resistance in fructose-fed rats by modulating sarcolemmal and intracellular fatty acid translocase/CD36 redistribution in skeletal muscle.

Ting Chen, Ling Yao, Dazhi Ke, Weiguo Cao, Guowei Zuo, Liang Zhou, Jian Jiang, Johji Yamahara, Yuhao Li, Jianwei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rosenroot (Aging and disease · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ting ChenFaculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Ling YaoThe Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Dazhi KeThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, China.
Weiguo CaoThe Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Guowei ZuoCollege of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Liang ZhouFaculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Jian JiangEndocrinology and Metabolism Group, Sydney Institute of Health Sciences/Sydney Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia.
Johji YamaharaPharmafood Institute, Kyoto, 602-8136, Japan.
Yuhao LiThe Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. yuhao@sitcm.edu.au.
Jianwei WangThe Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. wjwcq68@163.com.
Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRhodiola species have been used for asthenia, depression, fatigue, poor work performance and cardiovascular diseases, all of which may be associated with insulin resistance. To disclose the underlying mechanisms of action, the effect of Rhodiola crenulata root (RCR) on insulin resistance was investigated.

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with liquid fructose in their drinking water over 18 weeks. The extract of RCR was co-administered (once daily by oral gavage) during the last 5 weeks. The indexes of lipid and glucose homeostasis were determined enzymatically and/or by ELISA. Gene expression was analyzed by Real-time PCR, Western blot and/or confocal immunofluorescence.

resultsRCR extract (50 mg/kg) suppressed fructose-induced hyperinsulinemia and the increases in the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index and the adipose tissue insulin resistance index in rats. Additionally, this treatment had a trend to restore the ratios of glucose to insulin and non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) to insulin. Mechanistically, RCR suppressed fructose-induced acceleration of the clearance of plasma NEFA during oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and decreased triglyceride content and Oil Red O staining area in the gastrocnemius. Furthermore, RCR restored fructose-induced sarcolemmal overexpression and intracellular less distribution of fatty acid translocase/CD36 that contributes to etiology of insulin resistance by facilitating fatty acid uptake.

conclusionThese results suggest that RCR ameliorates insulin resistance in fructose-fed rats by modulating sarcolemmal and intracellular CD36 redistribution in the skeletal muscle. Our findings may provide a better understanding of the traditional use of Rhodila species.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAnimalsCD36 AntigensFructoseLipid MetabolismMalePlant ExtractsPlant RootsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRhodiolaSarcolemmaCD36 AntigensFructosePlant ExtractsFatty acid translocase/CD36Insulin resistanceRhodiolaSarcolemma

Identifiers

PMID27405506
PMCPMC4942897
OpenAlexW2461839526

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.