Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27404335›Full record

ArticlePM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation2017

Impact of Cognition on Burn Inpatient Rehabilitation Outcomes.

Alexander J Bajorek, Chloe Slocum, Richard Goldstein, Jacqueline Mix, Paulette Niewczyk, Colleen M Ryan, Carla Tierney Hendricks, Ross Zafonte, Jeffrey C Schneider

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexander J BajorekDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA(∗).
Chloe SlocumDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA(†).
Richard GoldsteinDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA(‡).
Jacqueline MixUniform Data System for Medical Rehabilitation, Amherst, NY(§).
Paulette NiewczykUniform Data System for Medical Rehabilitation, Amherst, NY(‖).
Colleen M RyanSumner Redstone Burn Center, Surgical Services Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Shriners Hospitals for Children-Boston, Boston, MA(¶).
Carla Tierney HendricksDepartment of Speech-Language Pathology, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Boston, MA(#).
Ross ZafonteDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA(∗∗).
Jeffrey C SchneiderDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, 300 First Ave, Charlestown, MA 02129(††). Electronic address: jcschneider@partners.org.
Harvard University · USSpaulding Rehabilitation Hospital · USUnifor · NOMassachusetts General Hospital · USNew Mexico State University Grants · US

Funding

ACL HHS 90DP0035ACL HHS 90DP0055NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP000055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA significant proportion of burn injury patients are admitted to inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRFs). There is increasing interest in the use of functional variables, such as cognition, in predicting IRF outcomes. Cognitive impairment is an important cause of disability in the burn injury population, yet its relationship to IRF outcomes has not been studied.

objectiveTo assess how cognitive function affects rehabilitation outcomes in the burn injury population.

designRetrospective study.

settingInpatient rehabilitation facilities in the United States.

participantsA total of 5347 adults admitted to an IRF with burn injury between 2002 and 2011. METHODS OR

interventionsMultivariable regression was used to model rehabilitation outcome measures, using the cognitive domain of the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) instrument as the independent variable and controlling for demographic, medical, and facility covariates. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: FIM total gain, readmission to an acute care setting at any time during inpatient rehabilitation, readmission to an acute care setting in the first 3 days of IRF admission, rate of discharge to the community setting, and length of stay efficiency.

resultsCognitive FIM total at admission was a significant predictor of FIM total gain, length of stay efficiency, and acute readmission at 3 days (P < .05). Cognitive FIM total scores did not have an impact on acute care readmission rate or discharge to the community setting.

conclusionsCognitive status may be an important predictor of rehabilitation outcomes in the burn injury population. Future work is needed to further examine the impact of specific cognitive interventions on rehabilitation outcomes in this population. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.

Indexed as

CognitionBurnsFemaleHumansInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedRecovery of FunctionRehabilitation CentersRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUnited States

Identifiers

PMID27404335
PMCPMC9968425
OpenAlexW2464756985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.