Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27403924›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Disrupted topological organization of structural and functional brain connectomes in clinically isolated syndrome and multiple sclerosis.

Ni Shu, Yunyun Duan, Mingrui Xia, Menno M Schoonheim, Jing Huang, Zhuoqiong Ren, Zheng Sun, Jing Ye, Huiqing Dong, Fu-Dong Shi and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ni ShuState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning and IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China.
Yunyun DuanDepartment of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, P. R. China.
Mingrui XiaState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning and IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China.
Menno M SchoonheimDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam 1007 MB, The Netherlands.
Jing HuangDepartment of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, P. R. China.
Zhuoqiong RenDepartment of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, P. R. China.
Zheng SunDepartment of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, P. R. China.
Jing YeDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, P. R. China.
Huiqing DongDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, P. R. China.
Fu-Dong ShiDepartment of Neurology and Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P. R. China.
Frederik BarkhofDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam 1007 MB, The Netherlands.
Kuncheng LiDepartment of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, P. R. China.
Yaou LiuDepartment of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, P. R. China.
Capital Medical University · CNAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLBeijing Normal University · CNChinese Institute for Brain Research · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain connectome of multiple sclerosis (MS) has been investigated by several previous studies; however, it is still unknown how the network changes in clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), the earliest stage of MS, and how network alterations on a functional level relate to the structural level in MS disease. Here, we investigated the topological alterations of both the structural and functional connectomes in 41 CIS and 32 MS patients, compared to 35 healthy controls, by combining diffusion tensor imaging and resting-state functional MRI with graph analysis approaches. We found that the structural connectome showed a deviation from the optimal pattern as early as the CIS stage, while the functional connectome only showed local changes in MS patients, not in CIS. When comparing two patient groups, the changes appear more severe in MS. Importantly, the disruptions of structural and functional connectomes in patients occurred in the same direction and locally correlated in sensorimotor component. Finally, the extent of structural network changes was correlated with several clinical variables in MS patients. Together, the results suggested early disruption of the structural brain connectome in CIS patients and provided a new perspective for investigating the relationship of the structural and functional alterations in MS.

Indexed as

AdultBrainBrain MappingCognitive DysfunctionConnectomeDiffusion Tensor ImagingDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMultiple SclerosisNeural Pathways

Identifiers

PMID27403924
PMCPMC4941534
OpenAlexW2465577713

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.