Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27403713›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Murine matrix metalloproteinase-20 overexpression stimulates cell invasion into the enamel layer via enhanced Wnt signaling.

Masashi Shin, Maiko Suzuki, Xiaomu Guan, Charles E Smith, John D Bartlett

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Integrative multi-omics and bioinformatic analysis ofThe Japanese dental science review · 2026
    Review
  2. Matrix Metalloproteinase 14 in Corneal Neovascularization.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Masashi ShinDivision of Biosciences, Ohio State University, College of Dentistry, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
Maiko SuzukiDivision of Biosciences, Ohio State University, College of Dentistry, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
Xiaomu GuanDept. of Mineralized Tissue Biology and Harvard School of Dental Medicine, The Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Charles E SmithDepartment of Anatomy &Cell Biology, Facility for Electron Microscopy Research, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 0C7, Canada.
John D BartlettDivision of Biosciences, Ohio State University, College of Dentistry, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
The Ohio State University · USMcGill University · CA

Funding

Enamelysin Processing Mechanisms in AmelogenesisR01DE016276 · NIDCR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BARTLETT, JOHN D · 2006 to 2014
$4.4M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Matrix metalloproteinase-20 (MMP20) is expressed by ameloblasts in developing teeth and MMP20 mutations cause enamel malformation. We established a stably transfected Tet-Off Mmp20-inducible ameloblast-lineage cell line and found that MMP20 expression promoted cell invasion. Previously, we engineered transgenic mice (Tg) that drive Mmp20 expression and showed that Mmp20(+/+)Tg mice had soft enamel. Here we asked if Mmp20 overexpression disrupts ameloblast function. Incisors from Mmp20(+/+) mice expressing the Mmp20 Tg had a striking cell infiltrate which nearly replaced the entire enamel layer. A thin layer of enamel-like material remained over the dentin and at the outer tooth surface, but between these regions were invading fibroblasts and epithelial cells that surrounded ectopic bone-like calcifications. Mmp20(+/+)Tg mice had decreased enamel organ cadherin levels compared to the Mmp20 ablated and WT mice and, instead of predominantly locating adjacent to the ameloblast cell membrane, β-catenin was predominantly present within the nuclei of invading cells. Our data suggest that increased cadherin cleavage by transgenic MMP20 in the WT background releases excess β-catenin, which translocates to ameloblast nuclei to promote cell migration/invasion. Therefore, we conclude that MMP20 plays a role in normal ameloblast migration through tightly controlled Wnt signaling and that MMP20 overexpression disrupts this process.

Indexed as

AmeloblastsAnimalsbeta CateninCadherinsCell MovementCells, CulturedDental EnamelMatrix Metalloproteinase 20MiceMice, TransgenicToothWnt Signaling Pathwaybeta CateninCadherinsMatrix Metalloproteinase 20Mmp20 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27403713
PMCPMC4941722
OpenAlexW2466707390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.