Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27403243›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2016

Latent Tuberculosis in Health Care Workers Exposed to Active Tuberculosis in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Oman.

Faryal Khamis, Adil Al-Lawati, Ibrahim Al-Zakwani, Seif Al-Abri, Jaleelah Al-Naamani, Harith Al-Harthi, Amina Al-Jardani, Aliya Al-Harthi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Epidemiology and antimicrobial resistance ofFrontiers in public health · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Retrospective Study of Bone-TB in Oman: 2002-2019.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Faryal KhamisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Adil Al-LawatiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Ibrahim Al-ZakwaniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, 
Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman; Gulf Health Research, Muscat, Oman.
Seif Al-AbriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Jaleelah Al-NaamaniNursing Department, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Harith Al-HarthiOman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman.
Amina Al-JardaniPublic Health Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Aliya Al-HarthiNursing Department, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Royal Hospital · OMMinistry of Health · OMOman Medical College · OM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesData on the prevalence of tuberculosis (TB) in healthcare workers (HCW) in Oman and the Arabian Gulf is scarce. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of latent tuberculosis (LTB) among HCW exposed to active TB in one of the tertiary care hospitals in Muscat.

methodsExposed HCW were screened for LTB from January to June 2012 using skin tuberculin and serum interferon tests. Candidates were followed-up for a total of nine months. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data.

resultsA total of 371 exposed HCW were involved in the study. The incidence of LTB in exposed HCW was 33.2% (n = 123). Almost 54% (66/123) of the HCW started treatment and only 42.4% (28/66) completed the full nine-month treatment course.

conclusionsThe high prevalence of LTBI in exposed HCW merits further evaluation of the screening and treatment programs in the country. Future countrywide studies are warranted to provide more precise statistics on the prevalence and management of this public health issue.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelInterferon-gamma Release assaysLatent TuberculosisOmanPrevalenceTuberculin Test

Identifiers

PMID27403243
PMCPMC4927738
OpenAlexW2487692657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.