Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27403171›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale2016

Oral Candidiasis among Cancer Patients Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital in Chennai, South India: An Evaluation of Clinicomycological Association and Antifungal Susceptibility Pattern.

Abirami Lakshmy Jayachandran, Radhika Katragadda, Ravinder Thyagarajan, Leela Vajravelu, Suganthi Manikesi, Shanmugam Kaliappan, Balaji Jayachandran

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Role ofCancer pathogenesis and therapy · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Multidrug-ResistantThe Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. Prevalence and drug susceptibility of clinicalOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Candidiasis in breast cancer: Tumor progression or not?Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Predominance of non-BMJ open · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Abirami Lakshmy JayachandranDepartment of Microbiology, Karpaga Vinayaga Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center, Madurantakam Taluk, Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu 603308, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5563-8760
Radhika KatragaddaDepartment of Microbiology, Government Kilpauk Medical College Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600010, India.
Ravinder ThyagarajanDepartment of Microbiology, Government Kilpauk Medical College Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600010, India.
Leela VajraveluDepartment of Microbiology, Government Kilpauk Medical College Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600010, India.
Suganthi ManikesiDepartment of Microbiology, Government Kilpauk Medical College Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600010, India.
Shanmugam KaliappanDepartment of Microbiology, King Institute of Preventive Medicine, Guindy, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600032, India.
Balaji JayachandranDepartment of Prosthodontics, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Sciences, Puducherry 607402, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1306-9173
Government Kilpauk Medical College · INIndira Gandhi Institute of Technology · INInstitute of Medical Sciences · INKing Institute of Preventive Medicine and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oropharyngeal candidiasis is one of the common manifestations seen in cancer patients on cytotoxic therapy and invasion into deeper tissues can occur if not treated promptly. Emergence of antifungal drug resistance is of serious concern owing to the associated morbidity and mortality. The present study aims at evaluation of clinicomycological association and antifungal drug susceptibility among the 180 recruited patients with cancer on chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy with signs or symptoms suggestive of oral candidiasis. Speciation and antifungal susceptibility was done by Microbroth dilution method for fluconazole, Itraconazole, and Amphotericin B as per standard microbiological techniques. Chi-square test was used for statistical analysis (p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant). Candida albicans was the predominant species isolated (94) (58%) followed by Candida tropicalis (34) (20.9%). Fluconazole and Itraconazole showed an overall resistance rate of 14% and 14.8%, respectively. All the isolates were susceptible to Amphotericin B. There was a significant association between the presence of dry mouth and isolation of Candida (p < 0.001). Such clinicomicrobiological associations can help in associating certain symptoms with the isolation of Candida. Species level identification with in vitro antifungal susceptibility pattern is essential to choose the appropriate drug and to predict the outcome of therapy.

Identifiers

PMID27403171
PMCPMC4923570
OpenAlexW2420863758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.