Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27402887›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ethics2017

The social value of candidate HIV cures: actualism versus possibilism.

Regina Brown, Nicholas Greig Evans

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical ethics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Ethical issues in HIV remission trials.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Regina BrownDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nicholas Greig EvansDepartment of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

HIV cure studies: risk, risk perception, and ethicsR01AI114617 · NIAID · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL/HEALTH SCIENCES-RBHS · PI EYAL, NIR · 2015 to 2018
$3.2M
HIV cure studies: risk, risk perception, and ethicsR56AI114617 · NIAID · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI EYAL, NIR · 2014 to 2014
$528k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114617NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI114617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A sterilising or functional cure for HIV is a serious scientific challenge but presents a viable pathway to the eradication of HIV. Such an event would be extremely valuable in terms of relieving the burden of a terrible disease; however, a coordinated commitment to implement healthcare interventions, particularly in regions that bear the brunt of the HIV epidemic, is lacking. In this paper, we examine two strategies for evaluating candidate HIV cures, based on our beliefs about the likelihood of global implementation. We reject possibilist interpretations of social value that do not account for the likelihood that a plan to cure HIV will be followed through. We argue, instead, for an actualist ranking of options for action, which accounts for the likelihood that a cure will be low cost, scalable and easy to administer worldwide.

Indexed as

AIDS VaccinesBiomedical ResearchEthical TheoryPhilosophySocial ValuesAnti-HIV AgentsDisease EradicationHIV InfectionsHumansPatient SelectionSocial ResponsibilityAIDS VaccinesAnti-HIV AgentsHIV Infection and AIDSResearch Ethics

Identifiers

PMID27402887
PMCPMC5293842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.