Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27402755›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Helical arrays of U-shaped ATP synthase dimers form tubular cristae in ciliate mitochondria.

Alexander W Mühleip, Friederike Joos, Christoph Wigge, Achilleas S Frangakis, Werner Kühlbrandt, Karen M Davies

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Proteolytic processing of the unique FScientific reports · 2026
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  9. Molecular machineries shaping the mitochondrial inner membrane.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Mitochondria: intracellular sentinels of infections.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2022
    Review
  18. Structures ofScience (New York, N.Y.) · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Forty years in cryoEM of membrane proteins.Microscopy (Oxford, England) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander W MühleipDepartment of Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biophysics, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany;
Friederike JoosDepartment of Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biophysics, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany;
Christoph WiggeBuchmann Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Goethe-University Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; Institute for Biophysics, Goethe-University Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Achilleas S FrangakisBuchmann Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Goethe-University Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; Institute for Biophysics, Goethe-University Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Werner KühlbrandtDepartment of Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biophysics, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; KMDavies@lbl.gov werner.kuehlbrandt@biophys.mpg.de.
Karen M DaviesDepartment of Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biophysics, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; KMDavies@lbl.gov werner.kuehlbrandt@biophys.mpg.de.
Max Planck Institute of Biophysics · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

F1Fo-ATP synthases are universal energy-converting membrane protein complexes that synthesize ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate. In mitochondria of yeast and mammals, the ATP synthase forms V-shaped dimers, which assemble into rows along the highly curved ridges of lamellar cristae. Using electron cryotomography and subtomogram averaging, we have determined the in situ structure and organization of the mitochondrial ATP synthase dimer of the ciliate Paramecium tetraurelia. The ATP synthase forms U-shaped dimers with parallel monomers. Each complex has a prominent intracrista domain, which links the c-ring of one monomer to the peripheral stalk of the other. Close interaction of intracrista domains in adjacent dimers results in the formation of helical ATP synthase dimer arrays, which differ from the loose dimer rows in all other organisms observed so far. The parameters of the helical arrays match those of the cristae tubes, suggesting the unique features of the P. tetraurelia ATP synthase are directly responsible for generating the helical tubular cristae. We conclude that despite major structural differences between ATP synthase dimers of ciliates and other eukaryotes, the formation of ATP synthase dimer rows is a universal feature of mitochondria and a fundamental determinant of cristae morphology.

Indexed as

AnimalsMicroscopy, ElectronMitochondriaMitochondrial MembranesMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesModels, MolecularParamecium tetraureliaProtein ConformationProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, SecondaryProtozoan ProteinsMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesProtozoan Proteinscryoelectron microscopymacromolecular organizationParameciumserial block face imagingsubtomogram averaging

Identifiers

PMID27402755
PMCPMC4968746
OpenAlexW2468812325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.