Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2016
Design and Rationale of the Best Endovascular Versus Best Surgical Therapy for Patients With Critical Limb Ischemia (BEST-CLI) Trial.
Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 72 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Best Endovascular Versus Best Surgical Therapy in Patients With Critical Limb Ischemia
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing endoAVF Versus surgAVF
Who cites it
72 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- 2024 ACC/AHA/AACVPR/APMA/ABC/SCAI/SVM/SVN/SVS/SIR/VESS Guideline for the Management of Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2024Guideline
- Guideline
- A systematic review of patient-reported outcome measures patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia.Journal of vascular surgery · 2022Pooled it
- Literature review and meta-analysis of the efficacy of cilostazol on limb salvage rates after infrainguinal endovascular and open revascularization.Journal of vascular surgery · 2021Pooled it
- Global vascular guidelines on the management of chronic limb-threatening ischemia.Journal of vascular surgery · 2019Guideline
- Guideline
- Guideline
- Frailty and the efficacy and safety of surgical versus endovascular revascularization: post-hoc analysis of the BEST-CLI trial.The British journal of surgery · 2026Trial
- Characteristics of multidisciplinary limb preservation teams and their impact on outcomes in the BEST-CLI trial.Journal of vascular surgery · 2026Trial
- Impact of Bypass Conduit and Early Technical Failure on Revascularization for Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia.Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions · 2025Trial
- Prosthetic conduits have worse outcomes compared with great saphenous vein conduits in femoropopliteal and infrapopliteal bypass in patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia.Journal of vascular surgery · 2025Trial
- The impact of revascularization strategy on clinical failure, hemodynamic failure, and chronic limb-threatening ischemia symptoms in the BEST-CLI Trial.Journal of vascular surgery · 2024Trial
- Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia Treated With Revascularization.Circulation · 2024Trial
- Baseline modern medical management in the BEST-CLI trial.Journal of vascular surgery · 2023Trial
- Analysis of a Machine Learning-Based Risk Stratification Scheme for Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia.JAMA network open · 2022Trial
- Perioperative and Long-Term Outcomes of Lower Extremity Revascularization in Patients With Malignancy.Vascular and endovascular surgery · 2026Article
- High-quality chronic limb-threatening ischemia care requires above average performance in surgical bypass and endovascular treatment.Journal of vascular surgery · 2026Article
- Cost analysis of limb salvage: comparing limb revascularisation and amputation in patients with Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischaemia (CLTI) at University Hospital Limerick.Irish journal of medical science · 2025Article
- Engaging patients and their caregivers in research to improve evidence-based, patient-centered and equitable care for chronic limb-threatening ischemia and advanced peripheral artery disease.JVS-vascular insights · 2025Article
- Surgery or endovascular therapy for patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia requiring infrapopliteal interventions.Journal of vascular surgery · 2024Article
12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundCritical limb ischemia (CLI) is increasing in prevalence, and remains a significant source of mortality and limb loss. The decision to recommend surgical or endovascular revascularization for patients who are candidates for both varies significantly among providers and is driven more by individual preference than scientific evidence. METHODS AND
resultsThe Best Endovascular Versus Best Surgical Therapy for Patients With Critical Limb Ischemia (BEST-CLI) Trial is a prospective, randomized, multidisciplinary, controlled, superiority trial designed to compare treatment efficacy, functional outcomes, quality of life, and cost in patients undergoing best endovascular or best open surgical revascularization. Approximately 140 clinical sites in the United States and Canada will enroll 2100 patients with CLI who are candidates for both treatment options. A pragmatic trial design requires consensus on patient eligibility by at least 2 investigators, but leaves the choice of specific procedural strategy within the assigned revascularization approach to the individual treating investigator. Patients with suitable single-segment of saphenous vein available for potential bypass will be randomized within Cohort 1 (n=1620), while patients without will be randomized within Cohort 2 (n=480). The primary efficacy end point of the trial is Major Adverse Limb Event-Free Survival. Key secondary end points include Re-intervention and Amputation-Free-Survival and Amputation Free-Survival.
conclusionsThe BEST-CLI trial is the first randomized controlled trial comparing endovascular therapy to open surgical bypass in patients with CLI to be carried out in North America. This landmark comparative effectiveness trial aims to provide Level I data to clarify the appropriate role for both treatment strategies and help define an evidence-based standard of care for this challenging patient population. CLINICAL
trial registrationURL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/. Unique identifier: NCT02060630.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.